ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡ÔĶÁ¹ý³Ì·¢ÏÖÈκδíÎóÇë¸æËßÎÒÃÇ£¬Ð»Ð»£¡£¡ ±¨¸æ´íÎó
¾ÅÉ«Êé¼® ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ½øÈëÊé°É ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©

my name is red-ÎÒµÄÃû×ֽкì-µÚ94ÕÂ

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



manner¡¡of¡¡artists¡¡who¡¡knew¡¡the¡¡Indian¡¡style£»¡¡so¡¡vivaciously¡¡and¡¡colorfully£»¡¡that¡¡
338¡¡
¡¡
blindness£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡ageless¡¡¡¡sorrow¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡secret¡¡¡¡desire¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡genuine¡¡¡¡miniaturist£»¡¡
appeared¡¡to¡¡the¡¡observer¡¡as¡¡the¡¡prologue¡¡to¡¡a¡¡joyous¡¡celebration¡£¡¡
My¡¡¡¡eyes¡¡¡¡wandered¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡pictures¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡volumes£»¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡less¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡the¡¡
excitement¡¡of¡¡one¡¡who¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡behold¡¡for¡¡himself¡¡these¡¡legends¡¡he¡¯d¡¡heard¡¡
about¡¡for¡¡years¡¡than¡¡with¡¡the¡¡worry¡¡of¡¡an¡¡old¡¡man¡¡who¡¡sensed¡¡he¡¡would¡¡soon¡¡
enough¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡see¡¡¡¡anything¡¡¡¡more¡£¡¡¡¡There£»¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡cold¡¡¡¡Treasury¡¡¡¡room¡¡¡¡suffused¡¡
with¡¡a¡¡dark¡¡red¡¡that¡¡I¡¯d¡¡never¡¡seen¡¡before¡ªcaused¡¡by¡¡the¡¡color¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cloth¡¡
and¡¡dust¡¡within¡¡the¡¡peculiar¡¡light¡¡of¡¡the¡¡candles¡ªI¡¡would¡¡occasionally¡¡cry¡¡out¡¡
in¡¡¡¡admiration£»¡¡¡¡whereupon¡¡¡¡Black¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡dwarf¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡rush¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡side¡¡¡¡and¡¡
look¡¡over¡¡my¡¡shoulder¡¡at¡¡the¡¡magnificent¡¡page¡¡before¡¡me¡£¡¡Unable¡¡to¡¡restrain¡¡
myself£»¡¡I¡¯d¡¡begin¡¡to¡¡explain£º¡¡
¡°This¡¡color¡¡red¡¡belongs¡¡to¡¡the¡¡great¡¡master¡¡Mirza¡¡Baba¡¡Imami¡¡from¡¡Tabriz£»¡¡
the¡¡secret¡¡of¡¡which¡¡he¡¡took¡¡with¡¡him¡¡to¡¡the¡¡grave¡£¡¡He¡¯s¡¡used¡¡it¡¡for¡¡the¡¡edges¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡carpet£»¡¡the¡¡red¡¡of¡¡Alevi¡¡allegiance¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Persian¡¡Shah¡¯s¡¡turban£»¡¡and¡¡look£»¡¡
it¡¯s¡¡here¡¡on¡¡the¡¡belly¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lion¡¡on¡¡this¡¡page¡¡and¡¡on¡¡this¡¡pretty¡¡boy¡¯s¡¡caftan¡£¡¡
Allah¡¡never¡¡directly¡¡revealed¡¡this¡¡fine¡¡red¡¡except¡¡when¡¡He¡¡let¡¡the¡¡blood¡¡of¡¡his¡¡
subjects¡¡flow¡£¡¡So¡¡that¡¡we¡¡might¡¡wearily¡¡strive¡¡to¡¡find¡¡this¡¡variety¡¡of¡¡red¡¡that¡¡is¡¡
only¡¡¡¡visible¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡naked¡¡¡¡eye¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡man¡­made¡¡¡¡cloth¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡pictures¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡
greatest¡¡of¡¡masters£»¡¡God¡¡did£»¡¡however£»¡¡consign¡¡its¡¡secret¡¡to¡¡the¡¡rarest¡¡of¡¡insects¡¡
living¡¡¡¡beneath¡¡¡¡stones£»¡±¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡said¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡added£»¡¡¡¡¡°Thanks¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡Him¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡now¡¡
revealed¡¡it¡¡to¡¡us¡£¡±¡¡
¡°Look¡¡at¡¡this£»¡±¡¡I¡¡said¡¡much¡¡later£»¡¡once¡¡again¡¡unable¡¡to¡¡refrain¡¡from¡¡showing¡¡
them¡¡a¡¡masterpiece¡ªthis¡¡one¡¡could¡¯ve¡¡belonged¡¡in¡¡any¡¡collection¡¡of¡¡ghazals£»¡¡
which¡¡spoke¡¡of¡¡love£»¡¡friendship£»¡¡spring¡¡and¡¡happiness¡£¡¡We¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡the¡¡trees¡¡
of¡¡¡¡springtime¡¡¡¡blooming¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡array¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡color£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡cypresses¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡garden¡¡
reminiscent¡¡of¡¡Heaven¡¡and¡¡the¡¡elation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡beloveds¡¡reclining¡¡in¡¡that¡¡garden¡¡
as¡¡they¡¡drank¡¡wine¡¡and¡¡recited¡¡poetry£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡as¡¡if¡¡we¡¡in¡¡the¡¡moldy£»¡¡dusty¡¡and¡¡
icy¡¡Treasury¡¡could¡¡also¡¡smell¡¡those¡¡spring¡¡blossoms¡¡and¡¡the¡¡delicately¡¡scented¡¡
skin¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡joyous¡¡¡¡revelers¡£¡¡¡¡¡°Notice¡¡¡¡how¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡same¡¡¡¡artist¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡rendered¡¡¡¡the¡¡
forearms¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lovers£»¡¡their¡¡beautiful¡¡naked¡¡feet£»¡¡the¡¡elegance¡¡of¡¡their¡¡stances¡¡
and¡¡the¡¡lazy¡¡delight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡birds¡¡fluttering¡¡about¡¡them¡¡with¡¡such¡¡sincerity£»¡¡also¡¡
made¡¡the¡¡crude¡¡shape¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cypress¡¡in¡¡the¡¡background£¡¡±¡¡I¡¡said£»¡¡¡°This¡¡is¡¡the¡¡
work¡¡of¡¡L¨¹tfi¡¡of¡¡Bukhara¡¡whose¡¡ill¡­temper¡¡and¡¡belligerence¡¡caused¡¡him¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡
each¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡illustrations¡¡¡¡half¡¡¡¡finished£»¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡fought¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡shah¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡khan¡¡
claiming¡¡that¡¡they¡¡understood¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡painting£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡never¡¡remained¡¡in¡¡
one¡¡city¡¡for¡¡long¡£¡¡This¡¡great¡¡master¡¡went¡¡from¡¡one¡¡shah¡¯s¡¡palace¡¡to¡¡another£»¡¡
from¡¡city¡¡to¡¡city£»¡¡quarreling¡¡all¡¡the¡¡way£»¡¡never¡¡able¡¡to¡¡find¡¡a¡¡ruler¡¡whose¡¡book¡¡
was¡¡¡¡deserving¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡talents£»¡¡¡¡until¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡ended¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡workshop¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡an¡¡
339¡¡
¡¡
inconsequential¡¡¡¡chieftain¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡ruled¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡nothing¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡bare¡¡¡¡mountaintops¡£¡¡
Claiming¡¡that¡¡¡±the¡¡khan¡¯s¡¡dominions¡¡might¡¡be¡¡small¡¡but¡¡he¡¡knows¡¡painting£»¡°¡¡
he¡¡¡¡spent¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡remaining¡¡¡¡twenty¡­five¡¡¡¡years¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡life¡¡¡¡there¡£¡¡¡¡Whether¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡ever¡¡
knew¡¡that¡¡this¡¡inconsequential¡¡lord¡¡was¡¡blind¡¡remains£»¡¡even¡¡today£»¡¡a¡¡subject¡¡of¡¡
conjecture¡¡and¡¡a¡¡source¡¡of¡¡humor¡£¡±¡¡
¡°Do¡¡you¡¡see¡¡this¡¡page£¿¡±¡¡I¡¡said¡¡well¡¡into¡¡the¡¡night£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡time¡¡they¡¡both¡¡
rushed¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡side£»¡¡¡¡candlesticks¡¡¡¡aloft¡£¡¡¡¡¡°From¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡Tamerlane¡¯s¡¡
grandchildren¡¡to¡¡the¡¡present£»¡¡this¡¡volume¡¡has¡¡seen¡¡ten¡¡owners¡¡on¡¡its¡¡way¡¡here¡¡
from¡¡Herat¡¡over¡¡a¡¡span¡¡of¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡fifty¡¡years¡£¡±¡¡Using¡¡my¡¡magnifying¡¡lens£»¡¡
the¡¡¡¡three¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡signatures£»¡¡¡¡dedications£»¡¡¡¡historical¡¡¡¡information¡¡¡¡and¡¡
names¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡sultans¡ªwho¡¯d¡¡¡¡strangled¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡another¡ªfilling¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡corner¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡
colophon¡¡¡¡page£»¡¡¡¡pinched¡¡¡¡together£»¡¡¡¡between¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡top¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡other£º¡¡¡¡¡°This¡¡
volume¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡pleted¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡Herat£»¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡help¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡hand¡¡¡¡of¡¡
Calligrapher¡¡¡¡Sultan¡¡¡¡Veli£»¡¡¡¡son¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡Muzaffer¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡Herat£»¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡year¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Hegira¡¡
849¡¡for¡¡Ismet¡­¨¹d¡¡D¨¹nya£»¡¡the¡¡wife¡¡of¡¡Muhammad¡¡Juki¡¡the¡¡victorious¡¡brother¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡¡¡Ruler¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡World£»¡¡¡¡Baysungur¡£¡±¡¡¡¡Later¡¡¡¡still£»¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡book¡¡¡¡had¡¡
passed¡¡into¡¡the¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Whitesheep¡¡Sultan¡¡Halil£»¡¡thence¡¡to¡¡his¡¡son¡¡
Yakup¡¡¡¡Bey£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡thence¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Uzbek¡¡¡¡sultans¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡North£»¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡whom¡¡
happily¡¡amused¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡the¡¡book¡¡for¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¡removing¡¡or¡¡adding¡¡one¡¡or¡¡
two¡¡¡¡pictures£»¡¡¡¡beginning¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡owner£»¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡added¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡faces¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡their¡¡
beautiful¡¡wives¡¡to¡¡the¡¡illustrations¡¡and¡¡appended¡¡their¡¡names¡¡proudly¡¡to¡¡the¡¡
colophon¡¡¡¡page£»¡¡¡¡afterward£»¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡passed¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡Sam¡¡¡¡Mirza¡¡¡¡who¡¯d¡¡¡¡conquered¡¡¡¡Herat£»¡¡
and¡¡he¡¡made¡¡a¡¡present¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡separate¡¡dedication£»¡¡for¡¡his¡¡elder¡¡brother£»¡¡
Shah¡¡Ismail£»¡¡who¡¡in¡¡turn¡¡brought¡¡it¡¡to¡¡Tabriz¡¡and¡¡had¡¡it¡¡prepared¡¡as¡¡a¡¡gift¡¡with¡¡
yet¡¡another¡¡dedication¡£¡¡When¡¡the¡¡denizen¡¡of¡¡paradise¡¡Sultan¡¡Selim¡¡the¡¡Grim¡¡
defeated¡¡Shah¡¡Ismail¡¡at¡¡Chaldiran¡¡and¡¡plundered¡¡the¡¡Seven¡¡Heavens¡¡Palace¡¡in¡¡
Tabriz£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡book¡¡¡¡ended¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡here¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡Treasury¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡Istanbul£»¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡traveling¡¡
across¡¡¡¡deserts£»¡¡¡¡mountains¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡rivers¡¡¡¡along¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡victorious¡¡¡¡sultan¡¯s¡¡
soldiers¡£¡¡
How¡¡much¡¡of¡¡an¡¡aging¡¡master¡¯s¡¡interest¡¡and¡¡excitement¡¡did¡¡Black¡¡and¡¡the¡¡
dwarf¡¡¡¡share£¿¡¡¡¡As¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡opened¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡volumes¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡turned¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡pages£»¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡sensed¡¡¡¡the¡¡
profound¡¡sorrow¡¡of¡¡thousands¡¡of¡¡illustrators¡¡from¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡cities¡¡large¡¡and¡¡
small£»¡¡each¡¡with¡¡a¡¡distinctive¡¡temperament£»¡¡each¡¡painting¡¡under¡¡the¡¡patronage¡¡
of¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡different¡¡¡¡cruel¡¡¡¡shah£»¡¡¡¡khan¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡chieftain£»¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡displaying¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡talent¡¡¡¡and¡¡
succumbing¡¡to¡¡blindness¡£¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡pain¡¡of¡¡the¡¡beatings¡¡we¡¡all¡¡received¡¡during¡¡
our¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡apprenticeships£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡blows¡¡¡¡inflicted¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡rulers£»¡¡¡¡until¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡cheeks¡¡
turned¡¡bright¡¡red£»¡¡or¡¡with¡¡marble¡¡polishing¡¡stones¡¡upon¡¡our¡¡shaven¡¡heads£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡
flipped¡ªwith¡¡¡¡humiliation¡ªthrough¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡pages¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡primitive¡¡¡¡book¡¡¡¡that¡¡
340¡¡
¡¡
displayed¡¡¡¡methods¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡implements¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡torture¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡idea¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡this¡¡
miserable¡¡book¡¡was¡¡doing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Ottoman¡¡Treasury£º¡¡Instead¡¡of¡¡seeing¡¡torture¡¡
as¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡necessary¡¡¡¡practice¡¡¡¡administered¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡supervision¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡judge¡¡¡¡to¡¡
ensure¡¡¡¡Allah¡¯s¡¡¡¡justice¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡world£»¡¡¡¡infidel¡¡¡¡travelers¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡convince¡¡¡¡their¡¡
coreligionists¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡cruelty¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡evil¡­heartedness¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡having¡¡¡¡dishonorable¡¡
miniaturists¡¡abase¡¡themselves¡¡and¡¡dash¡¡off¡¡these¡¡pictures¡¡in¡¡exchange¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few¡¡
gold¡¡¡¡pieces¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡embarrassed¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡obvious¡¡¡¡depraved¡¡¡¡pleasure¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡which¡¡
this¡¡¡¡miniaturist¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡drawn¡¡¡¡pictures¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡bastinados£»¡¡¡¡beatings£»¡¡¡¡crucifixions£»¡¡
hangings¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡neck¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡feet£»¡¡¡¡hookings£»¡¡¡¡impalings£»¡¡¡¡firings¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡cannon£»¡¡
nailings£»¡¡¡¡¡¡stranglings£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cutting¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡throats£»¡¡¡¡¡¡feedings¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡hungry¡¡¡¡¡¡dogs£»¡¡
whippings£»¡¡baggings£»¡¡pressings£»¡¡soakings¡¡in¡¡cold¡¡water£»¡¡the¡¡plucking¡¡of¡¡hair£»¡¡the¡¡
breaking¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡fingers£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡delicate¡¡¡¡flayings£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡cutting¡¡¡¡off¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡noses¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡the¡¡
removal¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡eyes¡£¡¡¡¡Only¡¡¡¡true¡¡¡¡artists¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡who¡¯d¡¡¡¡suffered¡¡¡¡throughout¡¡¡¡our¡¡
apprenticeships¡¡¡¡merciless¡¡¡¡bastinados£»¡¡¡¡random¡¡¡¡pummelings¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡fists¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡that¡¡
the¡¡¡¡irritable¡¡¡¡master¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡drew¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡line¡¡¡¡incorrectly¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡feel¡¡¡¡better¡ªnot¡¡¡¡to¡¡
mention¡¡¡¡hours¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡blows¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡sticks¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡rulers¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡devil¡¡¡¡within¡¡¡¡us¡¡
would¡¡perish¡¡to¡¡be¡¡reborn¡¡as¡¡the¡¡jinn¡¡of¡¡inspiration¡ªonly¡¡we¡¡could¡¡feel¡¡such¡¡
extreme¡¡¡¡joy¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡depicting¡¡¡¡bastinados¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡tortures£»¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡color¡¡¡¡these¡¡
implements¡¡with¡¡the¡¡gaiety¡¡of¡¡coloring¡¡a¡¡child¡¯s¡¡kite¡£¡¡
Hundreds¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡years¡¡¡¡¡¡hence£»¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡looking¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡world¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
illustrations¡¡we¡¯ve¡¡made¡¡won¡¯t¡¡understand¡¡anything¡£¡¡Desiring¡¡to¡¡take¡¡a¡¡closer¡¡
look£»¡¡yet¡¡lacking¡¡the¡¡patience£»¡¡they¡¡might¡¡feel¡¡the¡¡embarrassment£»¡¡the¡¡joy£»¡¡the¡¡
deep¡¡pain¡¡and¡¡pleasure¡¡of¡¡observation¡¡I¡¡now¡¡feel¡¡as¡¡I¡¡examine¡¡pictures¡¡in¡¡this¡¡
freezing¡¡Treasury¡ªbut¡¡they¡¯ll¡¡never¡¡truly¡¡know¡£¡¡As¡¡I¡¡turned¡¡the¡¡pages¡¡with¡¡my¡¡
old¡¡¡¡¡¡fingers¡¡¡¡¡¡numbed¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cold£»¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡trusty¡¡¡¡¡¡mother¡­of¡­pearl¡­handled¡¡
magnifying¡¡¡¡lens¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡left¡¡¡¡eye¡¡¡¡passed¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡pictures¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡old¡¡¡¡stork¡¡
traversing¡¡the¡¡earth£»¡¡little¡¡surprised¡¡by¡¡the¡¡view¡¡below£»¡¡yet¡¡still¡¡astonished¡¡to¡¡
see¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡things¡£¡¡¡¡From¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡pages¡¡¡¡withheld¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡years£»¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡them¡¡
legendary£»¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡artist¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡learned¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡whom£»¡¡¡¡in¡¡
which¡¡workshop¡¡under¡¡which¡¡shah¡¯s¡¡patronage¡¡the¡¡thing¡¡we¡¡now¡¡call¡¡¡°style¡±¡¡
first¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡shape£»¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡fabled¡¡¡¡master¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡worked¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡whom£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡how£»¡¡¡¡for¡¡
example£»¡¡the¡¡curling¡¡Chinese¡¡clouds¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡had¡¡spread¡¡throughout¡¡Persia¡¡from¡¡
Herat¡¡under¡¡Chinese¡¡influence¡¡were¡¡also¡¡used¡¡in¡¡Kazvin¡£¡¡I¡¡would¡¡occasionally¡¡
allow¡¡¡¡myself¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡exhausted¡¡¡¡¡°Aha£¡¡±£»¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡agony¡¡¡¡lurked¡¡¡¡deeper¡¡¡¡within¡¡¡¡me£»¡¡¡¡a¡¡
melancholy¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡regret¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡scarcely¡¡¡¡share¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡belittled£»¡¡
tormented£»¡¡¡¡pretty£»¡¡¡¡moon¡­faced£»¡¡¡¡gazelle¡­eyed£»¡¡¡¡sapling¡­thin¡¡¡¡painters¡ªbattered¡¡
by¡¡¡¡masters¡ªwho¡¡¡¡suffered¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡art£»¡¡¡¡yet¡¡¡¡remained¡¡¡¡full¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡excitement¡¡¡¡and¡¡
hope£»¡¡en
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
δÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡