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remarkable that the first easy or refreshing sleep which I had enjoyed for some months; was on the outside of a mail…coacha bed which at this day I find rather an uneasy one。 Connected with this sleep was a little incident which served; as hundreds of others did at that time; to convince me how easily a man who has never been in any great distress may pass through life without knowing; in his own person at least; anything of the possible goodness of the human heartor; as I must add with a sigh; of its possible vileness。 So thick a curtain of MANNERS is drawn over the features and expression of men's NATURES; that to the ordinary observer the two extremities; and the infinite field of varieties which lie between them; are all confounded; the vast and multitudinous compass of their several harmonies reduced to the meagre outline of differences expressed in the gamut or alphabet of elementary sounds。 The case was this: for the first four or five miles from London I annoyed my fellow…passenger on the roof by occasionally falling against him when the coach gave a lurch to his: side; and indeed; if the road had been less smooth and level than it is; I should have fallen off from weakness。 Of this annoyance he complained heavily; as perhaps; in the same circumstances; most people would; he expressed his complaint; however; more morosely than the occasion seemed to warrant; and if I had parted with him at that moment I should have thought of him (if I had considered it worth while to think of him at all) as a surly and almost brutal fellow。 However; I was conscious that I had given him some cause for complaint; and therefore I apologized to him; and assured him I would do what I could to avoid falling asleep for the future; and at the same time; in as few words as possible; I explained to him that I was ill and in a weak state from long suffering; and that I could not afford at that time to take an inside place。 This man's manner changed; upon hearing this explanation; in an instant; and when I next woke for a minute from the noise and lights of Hounslow (for in spite of my wishes and efforts I had fallen asleep again within two minutes from the time I had spoken to him) I found that he had put his arm round me to protect me from falling off; and for the rest of my journey he behaved to me with the gentleness of a woman; so that at length I almost lay in his arms; and this was the more kind; as he could not have known that I was not going the whole way to Bath or Bristol。 Unfortunately; indeed; I DID go rather farther than I intended; for so genial and so refreshing was my sleep; that the next time after leaving Hounslow that I fully awoke was upon the sudden pulling up of the mail (possibly at a post…office); and on inquiry I found that we had reached Maidenheadsix or seven miles; I think; ahead of Salthill。 Here I alighted; and for the half… minute that the mail stopped I was entreated by my friendly companion (who; from the transient glimpse I had had of him in Piccadilly; seemed to me to be a gentleman's butler; or person of that rank) to go to bed without delay。 This I promised; though with no intention of doing so; and in fact I immediately set forward; or rather backward; on foot。 It must then have been nearly midnight; but so slowly did I creep along that I heard a clock in a cottage strike four before I turned down the lane from Slough to Eton。 The air and the sleep had both refreshed me; but I was weary nevertheless。 I remember a thought (obvious enough; and which has been prettily expressed by a Roman poet) which gave me some consolation at that moment under my poverty。 There had been some time before a murder committed on or near Hounslow Heath。 I think I cannot be mistaken when I say that the name of the murdered person was STEELE; and that he was the owner of a lavender plantation in that neighbourhood。 Every step of my progress was bringing me nearer to the Heath; and it naturally occurred to me that I and the accused murderer; if he were that night abroad; might at every instant be unconsciously approaching each other through the darkness; in which case; said Isupposing I; instead of being (as indeed I am) little better than an outcast …
Lord of my learning; and no land beside …
were; like my friend Lord …; heir by general repute to 70;000 pounds per annum; what a panic should I be under at this moment about my throat! Indeed; it was not likely that Lordshould ever be in my situation。 But nevertheless; the spirit of the remark remains true… …that vast power and possessions make a man shamefully afraid of dying; and I am convinced that many of the most intrepid adventurers; who; by fortunately being poor; enjoy the full use of their natural courage; would; if at the very instant of going into action news were brought to them that they had unexpectedly succeeded to an estate in England of 50;000 pounds a…year; feel their dislike to bullets considerably sharpened; {6} and their efforts at perfect equanimity and self…possession proportionably difficult。 So true it is; in the language of a wise man whose own experience had made him acquainted with both fortunes; that riches are better fitted
To slacken virtue; and abate her edge; Than tempt her to do ought may merit praise。 Paradise Regained。
I dally with my subject because; to myself; the remembrance of these times is profoundly interesting。 But my reader shall not have any further cause to complain; for I now hasten to its close。 In the road between Slough and Eton I fell asleep; and just as the morning began to dawn I was awakened by the voice of a man standing over me and surveying me。 I know not what he was: he was an ill…looking fellow; but not therefore of necessity an ill…meaning fellow; or; if he were; I suppose he thought that no person sleeping out…of…doors in winter could be worth robbing。 In which conclusion; however; as it regarded myself; I beg to assure him; if he should be among my readers; that he was mistaken。 After a slight remark he passed on; and I was not sorry at his disturbance; as it enabled me to pass through Eton before people were generally up。 The night had been heavy and lowering; but towards the morning it had changed to a slight frost; and the ground and the trees were now covered with rime。 I slipped through Eton unobserved; washed myself; and as far as possible adjusted my dress; at a little public…house in Windsor; and about eight o'clock went down towards Pote's。 On my road I met some junior boys; of whom I made inquiries。 An Etonian is always a gentleman; and; in spite of my shabby habiliments; they answered me civilly。 My friend Lordwas gone to the University of …。 〃Ibi omnis effusus labor!〃 I had; however; other friends at Eton; but it is not to all that wear that name in prosperity that a man is willing to present himself in distress。 On recollecting myself; however; I asked for the Earl of D…; to whom (though my acquaintance with him was not so intimate as with some others) I should not have shrunk from presenting myself under any circumstances。 He was still at Eton; though I believe on the wing for Cambridge。 I called; was received kindly; and asked to breakfast。
Here let me stop for a moment to check my reader from any erroneous conclusions。 Because I have had occasion incidentally to speak of various patrician friends; it must not be supposed that I have myself any pretension to rank and high blood。 I thank God that I have not。 I am the son of a plain English merchant; esteemed during his life for his great integrity; and strongly attached to literary pursuits (indeed; he was himself; anonymously; an author)。 If he had lived it was expected that he would have been very rich; but dying prematurely; he left no more than about 30;000 pounds amongst seven different claimants。 My mother I may mention with honour; as still more highly gifted; for though unpretending to the name and honours of a LITERARY woman; I shall presume to call her (what many literary women are not) an INTELLECTUAL woman; and I believe that if ever her letters should be collected and published; they would be thought generally to exhibit as much strong and masculine sense; delivered in as pure 〃mother English;〃 racy and fresh with idiomatic graces; as any in our languagehardly excepting those of Lady M。 W。 Montague。 These are my honours of descent; I have no other; and I have thanked God sincerely that I have not; because; in my judgment; a station which raises a man too eminently above the level of his fellow…creatures is not the most favourable to moral or to intellectual qualities。
Lord D… placed before me a most magnificent breakfast。 It was really so; but in my eyes it seemed trebly magnificent; from being the first regular meal; the first 〃good man's table;〃 that I had sate down to for months。 Strange to say; however; I could scarce eat anything。 On the day when I first received my 10 pound bank… note I had gone to a baker's shop and bought a couple of rolls; this very shop I had two months or six weeks before surveyed with an eagerness of desire which it was almost humiliating to me to recollect。 I remembered the story about Otway; and feared that there might be danger in eating too rapidly。 But I