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rtin was attacked by fearful sickness; which brought; him to death's door。 Sainte…Croix was unwell; and could not even go out; though he did not know what was the matter。 He had a furnace brought round to his house from Glazer's; and ill as he was; went on with the experiments。 Sainte…Croix was then seeking to make a poison so subtle that the very effluvia might be fatal。 He had heard of the poisoned napkin given to the young dauphin; elder brother of Charles VII; to wipe his hands on during a game of tennis; and knew that the contact had caused his death; and the still discussed tradition had informed him of the gloves of Jeanne d'Albret; the secret was lost; but Sainte… Croix hoped to recover it。 And then there happened one of those strange accidents which seem to be not the hand of chance but a punishment from Heaven。 At the very moment when Sainte…Croix was bending over his furnace; watching the fatal preparation as it became hotter and hotter; the glass mask which he wore over his face as a protection from any poisonous exhalations that might rise up from the mixture; suddenly dropped off; and Sainte…Croix dropped to the ground as though felled by a lightning stroke。 At supper…time; his wife finding that he did not come out from his closet where he was shut in; knocked at the door; and received no answer; knowing that her husband was wont to busy himself with dark and mysterious matters; she feared some disaster had occurred。 She called her servants; who broke in the door。 Then she found Sainte…Croix stretched out beside the furnace; the broken glass lying by his side。 It was impossible to deceive the public as to the circumstances of this strange and sudden death: the servants had seen the corpse; and they talked。 The commissary Picard was ordered to affix the seals; and all the widow could do was to remove the furnace and the fragments of the glass mask。
The noise of the event soon spread all over Paris。 Sainte…Croix was extremely well known; and the; news that he was about to purchase a post in the court had made him known even more widely。 Lachaussee was one of the first to learn of his master's death; and hearing that a seal had been set upon his room; he hastened to put in an objection in these terms:
〃Objection of Lachaussee; who asserts that for seven years he was in the service of the deceased; that he had given into his charge; two years earlier; 100 pistoles and 200 white crowns; which should be found in a cloth bag under the closet window; and in the same a paper stating that the said sum belonged to him; together with the transfer of 300 livres owed to him by the late M。 d'Aubray; councillor; the said transfer made by him at Laserre; together with three receipts from his master of apprenticeship; 100 livres each: these moneys and papers he claims。〃
To Lachaussee the reply was given that he must wait till the day when the seals were broken; and then if all was as he said; his property would be returned。
But Lachaussee was not the only person who was agitated about the death of Sainte…Croix。 The; marquise; who was familiar with all the secrets of this fatal closet; had hurried to the commissary as 2496 soon as she heard of the event; and although it was ten o'clock at night had demanded to speak with him。 But he had replied by his head clerk; Pierre Frater; that he was in bed; the marquise insisted; begging them to rouse him up; for she wanted a box that she could not allow to have opened。 The clerk then went up to the Sieur Picard's bedroom; but came back saying that what the marquise demanded was for the time being an impossibility; for the commissary was asleep。 She saw that it was idle to insist; and went away; saying that she should send a man the next morning to fetch the box。 In the morning the man came; offering fifty Louis to the commissary on behalf of the marquise; if he would give her the box。 But he replied that the box was in the sealed room; that it would have to be opened; and that if the objects claimed by the marquise were really hers; they would be safely handed over to her。 This reply struck the marquise like a thunderbolt。 There was no time to be lost: hastily she removed from the rue Neuve…Saint…Paul; where her town house was; to Picpus; her country place。 Thence she posted the same evening to Liege; arriving the next morning; and retired to a convent。
The seals had been set on the 31st of July 1672; and they were taken off on the 8th of August following。 Just as they set to work a lawyer charged with full powers of acting for the marquise; appeared and put in the following statement: 〃Alexandre Delamarre; lawyer acting for the Marquise de Brinvilliers; has come forward; and declares that if in the box claimed by his client there is found a promise signed by her for the sum of 30;000 livres; it is a paper taken from her by fraud; against which; in case of her signature being verified; she intends to lodge an appeal for nullification。〃 This formality over; they proceeded to open Sainte…Croix's closet: the key was handed to the commissary Picard by a Carmelite called Friar Victorin。 The commissary opened the door; and entered with the parties interested; the officers; and the widow; and they began by setting aside the loose papers; with a view to taking them in order; one at a time。 While they were thus busy; a small roll fell down; on which these two words were written: 〃 My Confession。〃 All present; having no reason to suppose Sainte…Croix a bad man; decided that this paper ought not to be read。 The deputy for the attorney general on being consulted was of this opinion; and the confession of Sainte… Croix was burnt。 This act of conscience performed; they proceeded to make an inventory。 One of the first objects that attracted the attention of the officers was the box claimed by Madame de Brinvilliers。 Her insistence had provoked curiosity; so they began with it。 Everybody went near to see what was in it; and it was opened。
We shall let the report speak: in such cases nothing is so effective or so terrible as the official statement。
〃In the closet of Sainte…Croix was found a small box one foot square; on the top of which lay a half…sheet of paper entitled 'My Will;' written on one side and containing these words: 'I humbly entreat any into whose hands this chest may fall to do me the kindness of putting it into the hands of Madame the Marquise de Brinvilliers; resident in the rue Neuve…Saint…Paul; seeing that all the contents concern and belong to her alone; and are of no use to any person in the world apart from herself: in case of her being already dead before me; the box and all its contents should be burnt without opening or disturbing anything。 And lest anyone should plead ignorance of the contents; I swear by the God I worship and by all that is most sacred that no untruth is here asserted。 If anyone should contravene my wishes that are just and reasonable in this matter; I charge their conscience therewith in discharging my own in this world and the next; protesting that such is my last wish。
〃'Given at Paris; the 25th of May after noon; 1672。 Signed by Sainte…Croix;'
〃And below were written these words: 'There is one packet only addressed to M。 Penautier which should be delivered。'〃
It may be easily understood that a disclosure of this kind only increased the interest of the scene; there was a murmur of curiosity; and when silence again reigned; the official continued in these words:
〃A packet has been found sealed in eight different places with eight different seals。 On this is written: 'Papers to be burnt in case of my death; of no consequence to anyone。 I humbly beg those into whose hands they may fall to burn them。 I give this as a charge upon their conscience; all without opening the packet。' In this packet we find two parcels of sublimate。
〃Item; another packet sealed with six different seals; on which is a similar inscription; in which is found more sublimate; half a pound in weight。
〃Item; another packet sealed with six different seals; on which is a similar inscription; in which are found three parcels; one containing half an ounce of sublimate; the second 2 1/4 ozs。 of Roman vitriol; and the third some calcined prepared vitriol。 In the box was found a large square phial; one pint in capacity; full of a clear liquid; which was looked at by M。 Moreau; the doctor; he; however; could not tell its nature until it was tested。
〃Item; another phial; with half a pint of clear liquid with a white sediment; about which Moreau said the same thing as before。
〃Item; a small earthenware pot containing two or three lumps of prepared opium。
〃Item; a folded paper containing two drachms of corrosive sublimate powdered。
〃Next; a little box containing a sort of stone known as infernal stone。
〃Next; a paper containing one ounce of opium。
〃Next; a piece of pure antimony weighing three ounces。
〃Next; a packet of powder on which was written: 'To check the flow of blood。' Moreau said that it was quince flower and quince buds dried。
〃Item; a pack sealed with six seals; on which was written; 'Papers to be burnt in case of death。' In this twenty…four letters were found; said to have been written by the Marquise