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FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN
THE UGLY DUCKLING
by Hans Christian Andersen
IT was lovely summer weather in the country； and the golden
corn； the green oats； and the haystacks piled up in the meadows looked
beautiful。 The stork walking about on his long red legs chattered in
the Egyptian language； which he had learnt from his mother。 The
corn…fields and meadows were surrounded by large forests； in the midst
of which were deep pools。 It was； indeed； delightful to walk about
in the country。 In a sunny spot stood a pleasant old farm…house
close by a deep river； and from the house down to the water side
grew great burdock leaves； so high； that under the tallest of them a
little child could stand upright。 The spot was as wild as the centre
of a thick wood。 In this snug retreat sat a duck on her nest； watching
for her young brood to hatch； she was beginning to get tired of her
task； for the little ones were a long time coming out of their shells；
and she seldom had any visitors。 The other ducks liked much better
to swim about in the river than to climb the slippery banks； and sit
under a burdock leaf； to have a gossip with her。 At length one shell
cracked； and then another； and from each egg came a living creature
that lifted its head and cried； 〃Peep； peep。〃 〃Quack； quack；〃 said the
mother； and then they all quacked as well as they could； and looked
about them on every side at the large green leaves。 Their mother
allowed them to look as much as they liked； because green is good
for the eyes。 〃How large the world is；〃 said the young ducks； when
they found how much more room they now had than while they were inside
the egg…shell。 〃Do you imagine this is the whole world？〃 asked the
mother； 〃Wait till you have seen the garden； it stretches far beyond
that to the parson's field； but I have never ventured to such a
distance。 Are you all out？〃 she continued； rising； 〃No； I declare； the
largest egg lies there still。 I wonder how long this is to last； I
am quite tired of it；〃 and she seated herself again on the nest。
〃Well； how are you getting on？〃 asked an old duck； who paid her
a visit。
〃One egg is not hatched yet；〃 said the duck； 〃it will not break。
But just look at all the others； are they not the prettiest little
ducklings you ever saw？ They are the image of their father； who is
so unkind； he never comes to see。〃
〃Let me see the egg that will not break；〃 said the duck； 〃I have
no doubt it is a turkey's egg。 I was persuaded to hatch some once； and
after all my care and trouble with the young ones； they were afraid of
the water。 I quacked and clucked； but all to no purpose。 I could not
get them to venture in。 Let me look at the egg。 Yes； that is a
turkey's egg； take my advice； leave it where it is and teach the other
children to swim。〃
〃I think I will sit on it a little while longer；〃 said the duck；
〃as I have sat so long already； a few days will be nothing。〃
〃Please yourself；〃 said the old duck； and she went away。
At last the large egg broke； and a young one crept forth crying；
〃Peep； peep。〃 It was very large and ugly。 The duck stared at it and
exclaimed； 〃It is very large and not at all like the others。 I
wonder if it really is a turkey。 We shall soon find it out； however
when we go to the water。 It must go in； if I have to push it myself。〃
On the next day the weather was delightful； and the sun shone
brightly on the green burdock leaves； so the mother duck took her
young brood down to the water； and jumped in with a splash。 〃Quack；
quack；〃 cried she； and one after another the little ducklings jumped
in。 The water closed over their heads； but they came up again in an
instant； and swam about quite prettily with their legs paddling
under them as easily as possible； and the ugly duckling was also in
the water swimming with them。
〃Oh；〃 said the mother； 〃that is not a turkey； how well he uses his
legs； and how upright he holds himself！ He is my own child； and he
is not so very ugly after all if you look at him properly。 Quack；
quack！ come with me now； I will take you into grand society； and
introduce you to the farmyard； but you must keep close to me or you
may be trodden upon； and； above all； beware of the cat。〃
When they reached the farmyard； there was a great disturbance； two
families were fighting for an eel's head； which； after all； was
carried off by the cat。 〃See； children； that is the way of the world；〃
said the mother duck； whetting her beak； for she would have liked
the eel's head herself。 〃Come； now； use your legs； and let me see
how well you can behave。 You must bow your heads prettily to that
old duck yonder； she is the highest born of them all； and has
Spanish blood； therefore； she is well off。 Don't you see she has a red
flag tied to her leg； which is something very grand； and a great honor
for a duck； it shows that every one is anxious not to lose her； as she
can be recognized both by man and beast。 Come； now； don't turn your
toes； a well…bred duckling spreads his feet wide apart； just like
his father and mother； in this way； now bend your neck； and say
'quack。'〃
The ducklings did as they were bid； but the other duck stared； and
said； 〃Look； here comes another brood； as if there were not enough
of us already！ and what a queer looking object one of them is； we
don't want him here；〃 and then one flew out and bit him in the neck。
〃Let him alone；〃 said the mother； 〃he is not doing any harm。〃
〃Yes； but he is so big and ugly；〃 said the spiteful duck 〃and
therefore he must be turned out。〃
〃The others are very pretty children；〃 said the old duck； with the
rag on her leg； 〃all but that one； I wish his mother could improve him
a little。〃
〃That is impossible； your grace；〃 replied the mother； 〃he is not
pretty； but he has a very good disposition； and swims as well or
even better than the others。 I think he will grow up pretty； and
perhaps be smaller； he has remained too long in the egg； and therefore
his figure is not properly formed；〃 and then she stroked his neck
and smoothed the feathers； saying； 〃It is a drake； and therefore not
of so much consequence。 I think he will grow up strong； and able to
take care of himself。〃
〃The other ducklings are graceful enough；〃 said the old duck。 〃Now
make yourself at home； and if you can find an eel's head； you can
bring it to me。〃
And so they made themselves comfortable； but the poor duckling；
who had crept out of his shell last of all； and looked so ugly； was
bitten and pushed and made fun of； not only by the ducks； but by all
the poultry。 〃He is too big；〃 they all said； and the turkey cock；
who had been born into the world with spurs； and fancied himself
really an emperor； puffed himself out like a vessel in full sail；
and flew at the duckling； and became quite red in the head with
passion； so that the poor little thing did not know where to go； and
was quite miserable because he was so ugly and laughed at by the whole
farmyard。 So it went on from day to day till it got worse and worse。
The poor duckling was driven about by every one； even his brothers and
sisters were unkind to him； and would say； 〃Ah； you ugly creature； I
wish the cat would get you；〃 and his mother said she wished he had
never been born。 The ducks pecked him； the chickens beat him； and
the girl who fed the poultry kicked him with her feet。 So at last he
ran away； frightening the little birds in the hedge as he flew over
the palings。
〃They are afraid of me because I am ugly；〃 he said。 So he closed
his eyes； and flew still farther； until he came out on a large moor；
inhabited by wild ducks。 Here he remained the whole night； feeling
very tired and sorrowful。
In the morning； when the wild ducks rose in the air； they stared
at their new comrade。 〃What sort of a duck are you？〃 they all said；
coming round him。
He bowed to them； and was as polite as he could be； but he did not
reply to their question。 〃You are exceedingly ugly；〃 said the wild
ducks； 〃but that will not matter if you do not want to marry one of
our family。〃
Poor thing！ he had no thoughts of marriage； all he wanted was
permission to lie among the rushes； and drink some of the water on the
moor。 After he had been on the moor two days； there came two wild
geese； or rather goslings； for they had not been out of the egg
long； and were very saucy。 〃Listen； friend；〃 said one of them to the
duckling； 〃you are so ugly； that we like you very well。 Will you go
with us； and become a bird of passage？ Not far from here is another
moor； in which there are some pretty wild geese； all unmarried。 It
is a chance for you to get a wife； you may be lucky； ugly as you are。〃
〃Pop； pop；〃 sounded in the air； and the two wild geese fell dead
among the rushes； and the water was tinged with blood。 〃Pop； pop；〃
echoed far and wide in the distance； and whole flocks of wild geese
rose up from the rushes。 The sound continued from every direction； for
the sports