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the life and perambulations of a mouse-第17章

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r evil consequences。

'I think; my dear;' said he; turning to his wife; 'I have heard you mention a person who you were acquainted with when a girl; who at last was hanged for stealing; I think; was not she?'  'No;' replied the lady; 'she was not hanged; she was transported for one…and…twenty years。'  'Pray; madam; how transported? what is that?' inquired one of the children。  'People; my dear;' resumed the lady; 'are transported when they have committed crimes; which; according to the laws of our land; are not thought quite wicked enough to be hanged for; but still too bad to suffer them to continue amongst other people。  So; instead of hanging them; the judge orders that they shall be sent on board a ship; built on purpose to hold naughty people; and carried away from all their friends; a great many miles distant; commonly to America; where they are sold as slaves; to work very hard for as many years as they are transported for。  And the person your papa mentioned was sold for twenty…one years; but she died before that time was out; as most of them do:  they are generally used very cruelly; and work very hard; and besides; the heat of the climate seldom agrees with anybody who has been used to live in England; and so they generally die before their time is expired; and never have an opportunity of seeing their friends any more; after they are once sent away。  How should any of you; my dears; like to be sent away from your papa and me; and your brothers and sisters; and uncles and aunts; and all your friends; and never) never see us any more; and only keep company with naughty; cross; wicked people; and labour very hard; and suffer a great deal of sickness; and such a number of different hardships; you cannot imagine?  Only think how shocking it must be! How should you like it?'  'Oh'; not at all; not at all;' was echoed from everyone in the room。

'But such;' rejoined their mother; 'is the punishment naughty people have; and such was the punishment the person your papa spoke of had; who; when she was young; no more expected to come to such an end than any of you do。  I was very well acquainted with her; and often used to play with her; and she (like the boy Frank has been talking of) used to think it a mark of cleverness to be able to deceive; and for the sake of winning the game she was engaged in; would not scruple committing any little unfair action; which would give her the advantage。

'I remember one time; at such a trifling game as pushpin; she gave me a very bad opinion of her; for I observed; instead of pushing the pin as she ought to do; she would try to lift it up with her finger a little; to make it cross over the other。

'And when we were all at cards; she would peep; to find out the pictured ones; that she might have them in her own hand。

'And when we played at any game which had forfeits; she would try; by different little artifices; to steal back her own before the time of crying them came; or; if she was the person who was to cry them; as you call it; she would endeavour to see whose came next; that she might order the penalty accordingly。

'Or if we were playing at hide and seek; she would put what we had to hide either in her own pocket; or throw it into the fire; so that it would be impossible to find it; and then; after making her companions hunt for it for an hour; till their patience was quite tired; and they gave out; she would burst out in a loud laugh! and say she only did it for fun。  But; for my part; I never could see any joke in such kind of things:  the meanness; the baseness; the dish on our; which attended it always; in my opinion; took off all degree of cleverness; or pleasure from such actions。

'There was another of her sly tricks which I forgot to mention; and that was; if at tea; or any other time; she got first to the plate of cake or bread; she would place the piece she liked best where she thought it would come to her turn to have it:  or if at breakfast she saw her sisters' basin have the under crust in it; and they happened not to be by; or to see her; she would take it out; and put her own; which she happened not to like so well; in the stead。

'Only think; my dears; what frightful; sly; naughty tricks to be guilty of!  And from practising these; which she said there was no harm in; and she only did them in play; and for a bit of fun; at last she came; by degrees; to be guilty of greater。  She two or three different times; when she was not seen; stole things out of shops; and one day; when she was upon a visit; and thought she could do it cleverly; without being discovered; put a couple of table spoons into her pocket。  The footman who was waiting happened to see her; but fearing to give offence; he took no notice of it till after she was gone home; when he told his master; who; justly provoked at being so ill…treated; by a person to whom he had shown every civility; went after her; called in her own two maids; and his footman; as witnesses; and then insisted upon examining her pockets; where he indeed found his own two spoons。  He then sent for proper officers to secure her; had her taken into custody; and for that offence it was that she was transported。

'Thus; my dear children; you see the shocking consequence of ever suffering such vile habits to grow upon us; and I hope the example of this unhappy woman (which I assure you is a true story) will be sufficient to warn you for ever; for a single time; being guilty of so detestable a crime; lest you should; like her; by degrees come to experience her fatal punishment。'

Just as the lady said these words a bell rang; and all getting up together; they went out of the room; the young one calling out; 'To dinner! to dinner! to dinner! here we all go to dinner!'

And I will seek for one too; said I to myself; (creeping out as soon as I found I was alone) for I feel very faint and hungry。  I looked and looked about a long while; for I could move but slow; on account of the bruises I had received in the shoe。  At last under the table; round which the family had been sitting; I found a pincushion; which; being stuffed with bran; afforded me enough to satisfy my hunger; but was excessively dry and unsavoury; yet; bad as it was; I was obliged to be content at that time with it; and had nearly done eating when the door opened; and in ran two or three of the children。  Frightened out of my senses almost; I had just time to escape down a little hole in the floor; made by one of the knots in the wood slipping out; and there I heard one of the girls exclaim

'O dear! who now has cut my pincushion? it was you did it; Tom。'  'No; indeed I did not;' replied he。  'Then it was you; Mary。'  'No; I know nothing of it;' answered she。  'Then it was you; Hetty。'  'That I am sure it was not;' said she; 'I am sure; I am certain it was not me; I am positive it was not。'  'Ah;' replied the other; 'I dare say it was。'  'Yes; I think it is most likely;' said Mary。  'And so do I too;' said Tom。  'And pray why do you all think so?' inquired Hetty; in an angry tone。  'Because;' said the owner of the pincushion; 'you are the only one who ever tells fibs; you told a story; you know; about the fruit; you told a story too about the currant jelly; and about putting your fingers in the butter; at breakfast; and therefore there is a very great reason why we should suspect you more than anybody else。'  'But I am sure;' said she; bursting into tears; 'I am very sure I have not meddled with it。'  'I do not at all know that;' replied the other; 'and I do think it was you; for I am certain if any one else had done it they would not deny it; and it could not come into this condition by itself; somebody must have done it; and I dare say it was you; so say no more about it。'

Here the dispute was interrupted by somebody calling them out of the room; and I could not help making some reflections on what had passed。  How dreadful a crime; thought I; is lying and falsity; to what sad mortifications does it subject the person who is ever wicked enough to commit it; and how does it expose them to the contempt of everyone; and make them to be suspected of faults they are even perfectly free from。  Little Hetty now is innocent; with respect to the pincushion with which her sister charges her; as any of the others; yet; because she has before forfeited her honour; she can gain no credit:  no one believes what she says; she is thought to be guilty of the double fault of spoiling the pincushion; and what is still worse; of lying to conceal it; whilst the other children are at once believed; and their words depended upon。

Surely; surely; thought I; if people would but reflect upon the contempt; the shame; and the difficulties which lies expose them to; they would never be guilty of so terrible a vice; which subjects them to the scorn of all they converse with; and renders them at all times suspected; even though they should; as in the case of Hetty; really speak the truth。  Such were my reflections upon falsehood; nor could I help altogether blaming the owner of the pincushion for her hasty judgment relating to it。  Somebody; she was certain; must have done it; it was impossible it could come so by itself。  That; to be sure; was very true; but then she never recollected th
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