°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
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tle¡¡work¡¡at¡¡a¡¡boarding¡house¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Grand¡¡Parade¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡things¡¡had¡¡been¡¡going¡¡from¡¡bad¡¡to¡¡worse¡£¡¡They¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡up¡¡the¡¡payments¡¡for¡¡the¡¡furniture¡¡they¡¡had¡¡hired£»¡¡so¡¡the¡¡things¡¡had¡¡been¡¡seized¡¡and¡¡carted¡¡off¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡had¡¡even¡¡stripped¡¡the¡¡oilcloth¡¡from¡¡the¡¡floor¡£¡¡¡¡Easton¡¡remarked¡¡he¡¡was¡¡sorry¡¡he¡¡had¡¡not¡¡tacked¡¡the¡¡bloody¡¡stuff¡¡down¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡manner¡¡that¡¡they¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡take¡¡it¡¡up¡¡without¡¡destroying¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡to¡¡see¡¡Didlum£»¡¡who¡¡said¡¡he¡¡didn't¡¡want¡¡to¡¡be¡¡hard¡¡on¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡keep¡¡the¡¡things¡¡together¡¡for¡¡three¡¡months£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡Easton¡¡had¡¡paid¡¡up¡¡arrears¡¡by¡¡that¡¡time¡¡he¡¡could¡¡have¡¡them¡¡back¡¡again£»¡¡but¡¡there¡¡was£»¡¡in¡¡Easton's¡¡opinion£»¡¡very¡¡little¡¡chance¡¡of¡¡that¡£
Owen¡¡listened¡¡with¡¡contempt¡¡and¡¡anger¡£¡¡¡¡Here¡¡was¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡grumbled¡¡at¡¡the¡¡present¡¡state¡¡of¡¡things£»¡¡yet¡¡took¡¡no¡¡trouble¡¡to¡¡think¡¡for¡¡himself¡¡and¡¡try¡¡to¡¡alter¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡at¡¡the¡¡first¡¡chance¡¡would¡¡vote¡¡for¡¡the¡¡perpetuation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡System¡¡which¡¡produced¡¡his¡¡misery¡£
¡®Have¡¡you¡¡heard¡¡that¡¡old¡¡Jack¡¡Linden¡¡and¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡workhouse¡¡today£»'¡¡he¡¡said¡£
¡®No£»'¡¡replied¡¡Easton£»¡¡indifferently¡£¡¡¡¡¡®It's¡¡only¡¡what¡¡I¡¡expected¡£'
Owen¡¡then¡¡suggested¡¡it¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡plan¡¡for¡¡Easton¡¡to¡¡let¡¡his¡¡front¡¡room£»¡¡now¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡empty£»¡¡to¡¡Mrs¡¡Linden£»¡¡who¡¡would¡¡be¡¡sure¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡her¡¡rent£»¡¡which¡¡would¡¡help¡¡Easton¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡his¡£¡¡¡¡Easton¡¡agreed¡¡and¡¡said¡¡he¡¡would¡¡mention¡¡it¡¡to¡¡Ruth£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡few¡¡minutes¡¡later¡¡they¡¡parted¡£
The¡¡next¡¡morning¡¡Nora¡¡found¡¡Ruth¡¡talking¡¡to¡¡Mary¡¡Linden¡¡about¡¡the¡¡room¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Eastons¡¡lived¡¡only¡¡about¡¡five¡¡minutes'¡¡walk¡¡away£»¡¡they¡¡all¡¡three¡¡went¡¡round¡¡there¡¡in¡¡order¡¡that¡¡Mary¡¡might¡¡see¡¡the¡¡room¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡appearance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡from¡¡outside¡¡was¡¡unaltered£º¡¡the¡¡white¡¡lace¡¡curtains¡¡still¡¡draped¡¡the¡¡windows¡¡of¡¡the¡¡front¡¡room£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡centre¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bay¡¡was¡¡what¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡small¡¡round¡¡table¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡a¡¡red¡¡cloth£»¡¡and¡¡upon¡¡it¡¡a¡¡geranium¡¡in¡¡a¡¡flowerpot¡¡standing¡¡in¡¡a¡¡saucer¡¡with¡¡a¡¡frill¡¡of¡¡coloured¡¡tissue¡¡paper¡¡round¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡These¡¡things¡¡and¡¡the¡¡curtains£»¡¡which¡¡fell¡¡close¡¡together£»¡¡made¡¡it¡¡impossible¡¡for¡¡anyone¡¡to¡¡see¡¡that¡¡the¡¡room¡¡was£»¡¡otherwise£»¡¡unfurnished¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡®table'¡¡consisted¡¡of¡¡an¡¡empty¡¡wooden¡¡box¡¡¡¡¡procured¡¡from¡¡the¡¡grocer's¡¡¡¡¡stood¡¡on¡¡end£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡lid¡¡of¡¡the¡¡scullery¡¡copper¡¡placed¡¡upside¡¡down¡¡upon¡¡it¡¡for¡¡a¡¡top¡¡and¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡an¡¡old¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡red¡¡cloth¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡purpose¡¡of¡¡this¡¡was¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡the¡¡neighbours¡¡from¡¡thinking¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡hard¡¡up£»¡¡although¡¡they¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡nearly¡¡all¡¡those¡¡same¡¡neighbours¡¡were¡¡in¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡similar¡¡straits¡£
It¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡very¡¡large¡¡room£»¡¡considering¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡have¡¡to¡¡serve¡¡all¡¡purposes¡¡for¡¡herself¡¡and¡¡the¡¡two¡¡children£»¡¡but¡¡Mrs¡¡Linden¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡likely¡¡that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡get¡¡one¡¡as¡¡good¡¡elsewhere¡¡for¡¡the¡¡same¡¡price£»¡¡so¡¡she¡¡agreed¡¡to¡¡take¡¡it¡¡from¡¡the¡¡following¡¡Monday¡¡at¡¡two¡¡shillings¡¡a¡¡week¡£
As¡¡the¡¡distance¡¡was¡¡so¡¡short¡¡they¡¡were¡¡able¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡most¡¡of¡¡the¡¡smaller¡¡things¡¡to¡¡their¡¡new¡¡home¡¡during¡¡the¡¡next¡¡few¡¡days£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Monday¡¡evening£»¡¡when¡¡it¡¡was¡¡dark¡£¡¡¡¡Owen¡¡and¡¡Easton¡¡brought¡¡the¡¡remainder¡¡on¡¡a¡¡truck¡¡they¡¡borrowed¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purpose¡¡from¡¡Hunter¡£
During¡¡the¡¡last¡¡weeks¡¡of¡¡February¡¡the¡¡severity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡increased¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡a¡¡heavy¡¡fall¡¡of¡¡snow¡¡on¡¡the¡¡20th¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡a¡¡hard¡¡frost¡¡which¡¡lasted¡¡several¡¡days¡£
About¡¡ten¡¡o'clock¡¡one¡¡night¡¡a¡¡policeman¡¡found¡¡a¡¡man¡¡lying¡¡unconscious¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡a¡¡lonely¡¡road¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡first¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡the¡¡man¡¡was¡¡drunk£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡dragging¡¡him¡¡on¡¡to¡¡the¡¡footpath¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡passing¡¡vehicles¡¡he¡¡went¡¡for¡¡the¡¡stretcher¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡took¡¡the¡¡man¡¡to¡¡the¡¡station¡¡and¡¡put¡¡him¡¡into¡¡a¡¡cell£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡already¡¡occupied¡¡by¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡caught¡¡in¡¡the¡¡act¡¡of¡¡stealing¡¡a¡¡swede¡¡turnip¡¡from¡¡a¡¡barn¡£¡¡When¡¡the¡¡police¡¡surgeon¡¡came¡¡he¡¡pronounced¡¡the¡¡supposed¡¡drunken¡¡man¡¡to¡¡be¡¡dying¡¡from¡¡bronchitis¡¡and¡¡want¡¡of¡¡food£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡further¡¡said¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡indicate¡¡that¡¡the¡¡man¡¡was¡¡addicted¡¡to¡¡drink¡£¡¡When¡¡the¡¡inquest¡¡was¡¡held¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days¡¡afterwards£»¡¡the¡¡coroner¡¡remarked¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡third¡¡case¡¡of¡¡death¡¡from¡¡destitution¡¡that¡¡had¡¡occurred¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town¡¡within¡¡six¡¡weeks¡£
The¡¡evidence¡¡showed¡¡that¡¡the¡¡man¡¡was¡¡a¡¡plasterer¡¡who¡¡had¡¡walked¡¡from¡¡London¡¡with¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡finding¡¡work¡¡somewhere¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡no¡¡money¡¡in¡¡his¡¡possession¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡found¡¡by¡¡the¡¡policeman£»¡¡all¡¡that¡¡his¡¡pockets¡¡contained¡¡being¡¡several¡¡pawn¡tickets¡¡and¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡from¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡not¡¡found¡¡until¡¡after¡¡he¡¡died£»¡¡because¡¡it¡¡was¡¡in¡¡an¡¡inner¡¡pocket¡¡of¡¡his¡¡waistcoat¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡few¡¡days¡¡before¡¡this¡¡inquest¡¡was¡¡held£»¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡arrested¡¡for¡¡stealing¡¡the¡¡turnip¡¡had¡¡been¡¡taken¡¡before¡¡the¡¡magistrates¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡poor¡¡wretch¡¡said¡¡he¡¡did¡¡it¡¡because¡¡he¡¡was¡¡starving£»¡¡but¡¡Aldermen¡¡Sweater¡¡and¡¡Grinder£»¡¡after¡¡telling¡¡him¡¡that¡¡starvation¡¡was¡¡no¡¡excuse¡¡for¡¡dishonesty£»¡¡sentenced¡¡him¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡a¡¡fine¡¡of¡¡seven¡¡shillings¡¡and¡¡costs£»¡¡or¡¡go¡¡to¡¡prison¡¡for¡¡seven¡¡days¡¡with¡¡hard¡¡labour¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡the¡¡convict¡¡had¡¡neither¡¡money¡¡nor¡¡friends£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡jail£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡was£»¡¡after¡¡all£»¡¡better¡¡off¡¡than¡¡most¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡still¡¡outside¡¡because¡¡they¡¡lacked¡¡either¡¡the¡¡courage¡¡or¡¡the¡¡opportunity¡¡to¡¡steal¡¡something¡¡to¡¡relieve¡¡their¡¡sufferings¡£
As¡¡time¡¡went¡¡on¡¡the¡¡long¡continued¡¡privation¡¡began¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡upon¡¡Owen¡¡and¡¡his¡¡family¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡a¡¡severe¡¡cough£º¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡became¡¡deeply¡¡sunken¡¡and¡¡of¡¡remarkable¡¡brilliancy£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡thin¡¡face¡¡was¡¡always¡¡either¡¡deathly¡¡pale¡¡or¡¡dyed¡¡with¡¡a¡¡crimson¡¡flush¡£
Frankie¡¡also¡¡began¡¡to¡¡show¡¡the¡¡effects¡¡of¡¡being¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡go¡¡so¡¡often¡¡without¡¡his¡¡porridge¡¡and¡¡milk£»¡¡he¡¡became¡¡very¡¡pale¡¡and¡¡thin¡¡and¡¡his¡¡long¡¡hair¡¡came¡¡out¡¡in¡¡handfuls¡¡when¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡combed¡¡or¡¡brushed¡¡it¡£¡¡This¡¡was¡¡a¡¡great¡¡trouble¡¡to¡¡the¡¡boy£»¡¡who£»¡¡since¡¡hearing¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡Samson¡¡read¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡at¡¡school£»¡¡had¡¡ceased¡¡from¡¡asking¡¡to¡¡have¡¡his¡¡hair¡¡cut¡¡short£»¡¡lest¡¡he¡¡should¡¡lose¡¡his¡¡strength¡¡in¡¡consequence¡£¡¡He¡¡used¡¡to¡¡test¡¡himself¡¡by¡¡going¡¡through¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡exercise¡¡he¡¡had¡¡himself¡¡invented£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡flat¡¡iron£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡always¡¡much¡¡relieved¡¡when¡¡he¡¡found¡¡that£»¡¡notwithstanding¡¡the¡¡loss¡¡of¡¡the¡¡porridge£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡still¡¡able¡¡to¡¡lift¡¡the¡¡iron¡¡the¡¡proper¡¡number¡¡of¡¡times¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡after¡¡a¡¡while£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡found¡¡that¡¡it¡¡became¡¡increasingly¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡go¡¡through¡¡the¡¡exercise£»¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡it¡¡up¡¡altogether£»¡¡secretly¡¡resolving¡¡to¡¡wait¡¡until¡¡¡®Dad'¡¡had¡¡more¡¡work¡¡to¡¡do£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡have¡¡the¡¡porridge¡¡and¡¡milk¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡sorry¡¡to¡¡have¡¡to¡¡discontinue¡¡the¡¡exercise£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡said¡¡nothing¡¡about¡¡it¡¡to¡¡his¡¡father¡¡or¡¡mother¡¡because¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡want¡¡to¡¡¡®worry'¡¡them¡¡¡£¡£¡£
Sometimes¡¡Nora¡¡managed¡¡to¡¡get¡¡a¡¡small¡¡job¡¡of¡¡needlework¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡one¡¡occasion¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡with¡¡a¡¡small¡¡son¡¡brought¡¡a¡¡parcel¡¡of¡¡garments¡¡belonging¡¡to¡¡herself¡¡or¡¡her¡¡husband£»¡¡an¡¡old¡¡ulster£»¡¡several¡¡coats£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡that¡¡although¡¡they¡¡were¡¡too¡¡old¡fashioned¡¡or¡¡shabby¡¡to¡¡wear£»¡¡yet¡¡might¡¡look¡¡all¡¡right¡¡if¡¡turned¡¡and¡¡made¡¡up¡¡for¡¡the¡¡boy¡£
Nora¡¡undertook¡¡to¡¡do¡¡this£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡working¡¡several¡¡hours¡¡every¡¡day¡¡for¡¡a¡¡week¡¡she¡¡earned¡¡four¡¡shillings£º¡¡and¡¡even¡¡then¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡thought¡¡it¡¡was¡¡so¡¡dear¡¡that¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not¡¡bring¡¡any¡¡more¡£
Another¡¡time¡¡Mrs¡¡Easton¡¡got¡¡her¡¡some¡¡work¡¡at¡¡a¡¡boarding¡house¡¡where¡¡she¡¡herself¡¡was¡¡employed¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡servant¡¡was¡¡laid¡¡up£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡wanted¡¡some¡¡help¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡pay¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡two¡¡shillings¡¡a¡¡day£»¡¡and¡¡dinner¡£¡¡¡¡Owen¡¡did¡¡not¡¡want¡¡her¡¡to¡¡go¡¡because¡¡he¡¡feared¡¡she¡¡was¡¡not¡¡strong¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡work£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡way¡¡at¡¡last¡¡and¡¡Nora¡¡went¡£¡¡She¡¡had¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡bedrooms£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡evening¡¡of¡¡the¡¡second¡¡day£»¡¡as¡¡a¡¡result¡¡of¡¡the¡¡constant¡¡running¡¡up¡¡and¡¡down¡¡the¡¡stairs¡¡carrying¡¡heavy¡¡cans¡¡and¡¡pails¡¡of¡¡water£»¡¡she¡¡was¡¡in¡¡such¡¡intense¡¡pain¡¡that¡¡she¡¡was¡¡scarcely¡¡able¡¡to¡¡walk¡¡home£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡several¡¡days¡¡afterwards¡¡had¡¡to¡¡lie¡¡in¡¡bed¡¡through¡¡a¡¡recurrence¡¡of¡¡her¡¡old¡¡illness£»¡¡which¡¡caused¡¡her¡¡to¡¡suffer¡¡untold¡¡agony¡¡whenever¡¡she¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡stand¡£
Owen¡¡was¡¡alternately¡¡dejected¡¡and¡¡maddened¡¡by¡¡the¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡helplessness£º¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡doing¡¡anything¡¡for¡¡Rushton¡¡he¡¡went¡¡about¡¡the¡¡town¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡find¡¡some¡¡other¡¡work£»¡¡but¡¡usually¡¡with¡¡scant¡¡success¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡some¡¡samples¡¡of¡¡showcard¡¡and¡¡window¡¡tickets¡¡and¡¡endeavoured¡¡to¡¡get¡¡some¡¡orders¡¡by¡¡canvassing¡¡the¡¡shops¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town£»¡¡but¡¡this¡¡was¡¡also¡¡a¡¡failure£»¡¡for¡¡these¡¡people¡¡generally¡¡had¡¡a¡¡ticket¡writer¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡they¡¡usually¡¡gave¡¡their¡¡work¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡get¡¡a¡¡few¡¡trifling¡¡orders£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡were¡¡scarcely¡¡worth¡¡doing¡¡at¡¡the¡¡price¡¡he¡¡got¡¡for¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡used¡¡to¡¡feel¡¡like¡¡a¡¡criminal¡¡when¡¡he¡¡went¡¡into¡¡the¡¡shops¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡them¡¡for¡¡the¡¡work£»¡¡because¡¡he¡¡realized¡¡fully¡¡that£»¡¡in¡¡effect£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡saying¡¡to¡¡them£º¡¡¡®Take¡¡your¡¡work¡¡away¡¡from¡¡the¡¡other¡¡man£»¡¡and¡¡employ¡¡me¡£'¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡so¡¡conscious¡¡of¡¡this¡¡that¡¡it¡¡gave¡¡him¡¡a¡¡shamefaced¡¡manner£»¡¡which£»¡¡coupled¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡with¡¡his¡¡shabby¡¡clothing£»¡¡did¡¡not¡¡create¡¡a¡¡very¡¡favourable¡¡impression¡¡upon¡¡those¡¡he¡¡addressed£»¡¡who¡¡usually¡¡treated¡¡him¡¡with¡¡about¡¡as¡¡much¡¡courtesy¡¡as¡¡they¡¡would¡¡have¡¡extended¡¡to¡¡any¡¡other¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡beggar¡£¡¡¡¡Generally£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡day's¡¡canvassing£»¡¡he¡¡returned¡¡home¡¡unsuccessful¡¡and¡¡faint¡¡with¡¡hunger¡¡and¡¡fatigue¡£
Once£»¡¡when¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡bitterly¡¡cold¡¡east¡¡wind¡¡blowing£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡out¡¡on¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡canvassing¡¡expeditions¡¡and¡¡contracted¡¡a¡¡severe¡¡cold£º¡¡his¡¡chest¡¡became¡¡so¡¡bad¡¡that¡¡he¡¡found¡¡it¡¡almost¡¡impossible¡¡to¡¡speak£»¡¡because¡¡the¡¡effort¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so¡¡often¡¡brought¡¡on¡¡a¡¡violent¡¡fit¡¡of¡¡coughing¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡during¡¡this¡¡time¡¡that¡¡a¡¡firm¡¡of¡¡drapers£»¡¡for¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡had¡¡done¡¡some¡¡showcards£»¡¡sent¡¡him¡¡an¡¡order¡¡for¡¡one¡¡they¡¡wanted¡¡in¡¡a¡¡hurry£»¡¡it¡¡had¡¡to¡¡be¡¡delivered¡¡the¡¡next¡¡morning£»¡¡so¡¡he¡¡stayed¡¡up¡¡by¡¡himself¡¡till¡¡nearly¡¡midnight