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beauty of form and beauty of mind-第1章

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                     FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

                       BEAUTY OF FORM AND BEAUTY OF MIND

                           by Hans Christian Andersen



    THERE was once a sculptor; named Alfred; who having won the

large gold medal and obtained a travelling scholarship; went to Italy;

and then came back to his native land。 He was young at that time…

indeed; he is young still; although he is ten years older than he

was then。 On his return; he went to visit one of the little towns in

the island of Zealand。 The whole town knew who the stranger was; and

one of the richest men in the place gave a party in his honor; and all

who were of any consequence; or who possessed some property; were

invited。 It was quite an event; and all the town knew of it; so that

it was not necessary to announce it by beat of drum。

Apprentice…boys; children of the poor; and even the poor people

themselves; stood before the house; watching the lighted windows;

and the watchman might easily fancy he was giving a party also;

there were so many people in the streets。 There was quite an air of

festivity about it; and the house was full of it; for Mr。 Alfred;

the sculptor; was there。 He talked and told anecdotes; and every one

listened to him with pleasure; not unmingled with awe; but none felt

so much respect for him as did the elderly widow of a naval officer。

She seemed; so far as Mr。 Alfred was concerned; to be like a piece

of fresh blotting…paper that absorbed all he said and asked for

more。 She was very appreciative; and incredibly ignorant… a kind of

female Gaspar Hauser。

    〃I should like to see Rome;〃 she said; 〃it must be a lovely

city; or so many foreigners would not be constantly arriving there。

Now; do give me a description of Rome。 How does the city look when you

enter in at the gate?〃

    〃I cannot very well describe it;〃 said the sculptor; 〃but you

enter on a large open space; in the centre of which stands an obelisk;

which is a thousand years old。〃

    〃An organist!〃 exclaimed the lady; who had never heard the word

'obelisk。' Several of the guests could scarcely forbear laughing;

and the sculptor would have had some difficulty in keeping his

countenance; but the smile on his lips faded away; for he caught sight

of a pair of dark…blue eyes close by the side of the inquisitive lady。

They belonged to her daughter; and surely no one who had such a

daughter could be silly。 The mother was like a fountain of

questions; and the daughter; who listened but never spoke; might

have passed for the beautiful maid of the fountain。 How charming she

was! She was a study for the sculptor to contemplate; but not to

converse with; for she did not speak; or; at least; very seldom。

    〃Has the pope a great family?〃 inquired the lady。

    The young man answered considerately; as if the question had

been a different one; 〃No; he does not come from a great family。〃

    〃That is not what I asked;〃 persisted the widow; 〃I mean; has he a

wife and children?〃

    〃The pope is not allowed to marry;〃 replied the gentleman。

    〃I don't like that;〃 was the lady's remark。

    She certainly might have asked more sensible questions; but if she

had not been allowed to say just what she liked; would her daughter

have been there; leaning so gracefully on her shoulder; and looking

straight before her; with a smile that was almost mournful on her

face?

    Mr。 Alfred again spoke of Italy; and of the glorious colors in

Italian scenery; the purple hills; the deep blue of the Mediterranean;

the azure of southern skies; whose brightness and glory could only

be surpassed in the north by the deep…blue eyes of a maiden; and he

said this with a peculiar intonation; but she who should have

understood his meaning looked quite unconscious of it; which also

was charming。

    〃Beautiful Italy!〃 sighed some of the guests。

    〃Oh; to travel there!〃 exclaimed others。

    〃Charming! Charming!〃 echoed from every voice。

    〃I may perhaps win a hundred thousand dollars in the lottery;〃

said the naval officer's widow; 〃and if I do; we will travel… I and my

daughter; and you; Mr。 Alfred; must be our guide。 We can all three

travel together; with one or two more of our good friends。〃 And she

nodded in such a friendly way at the company; that each imagined

himself to be the favored person who was to accompany them to Italy。

〃Yes; we must go;〃 she continued; 〃but not to those parts where

there are robbers。 We will keep to Rome。 In the public roads one is

always safe。〃

    The daughter sighed very gently; and how much there may be in a

sigh; or attributed to it! The young man attributed a great deal of

meaning to this sigh。 Those deep…blue eyes; which had been lit up this

evening in honor of him; must conceal treasures; treasures of heart

and mind; richer than all the glories of Rome; and so when he left the

party that night; he had lost it completely to the young lady。 The

house of the naval officer's widow was the one most constantly visited

by Mr。 Alfred; the sculptor。 It was soon understood that his visits

were not intended for that lady; though they were the persons who kept

up the conversation。 He came for the sake of the daughter。 They called

her Kaela。 Her name was really Karen Malena; and these two names had

been contracted into the one name Kaela。 She was really beautiful; but

some said she was rather dull; and slept late of a morning。

    〃She has been accustomed to that;〃 her mother said。 〃She is a

beauty; and they are always easily tired。 She does sleep rather

late; but that makes her eyes so clear。〃

    What power seemed to lie in the depths of those dark eyes! The

young man felt the truth of the proverb; 〃Still waters run deep:〃

and his heart had sunk into their depths。 He often talked of his

adventures; and the mamma was as simple and eager in her questions

as on the first evening they met。 It was a pleasure to hear Alfred

describe anything。 He showed them colored plates of Naples; and

spoke of excursions to Mount Vesuvius; and the eruptions of fire

from it。 The naval officer's widow had never heard of them before。

    〃Good heavens!〃 she exclaimed。 〃So that is a burning mountain; but

is it not very dangerous to the people who live near it?〃

    〃Whole cities have been destroyed;〃 he replied; 〃for instance;

Herculaneum and Pompeii。〃

    〃Oh; the poor people! And you saw all that with your own eyes?〃

    〃No; I did not see any of the eruptions which are represented in

those pictures; but I will show you a sketch of my own; which

represents an eruption I once saw。〃

    He placed a pencil sketch on the table; and mamma; who had been

over…powered with the appearance of the colored plates; threw a glance

at the pale drawing and cried in astonishment; 〃What; did you see it

throw up white fire?〃

    For a moment; Alfred's respect for Kaela's mamma underwent a

sudden shock; and lessened considerably; but; dazzled by the light

which surrounded Kaela; he soon found it quite natural that the old

lady should have no eye for color。 After all; it was of very little

consequence; for Kaela's mamma had the best of all possessions;

namely; Kaela herself。

    Alfred and Kaela were betrothed; which was a very natural

result; and the betrothal was announced in the newspaper of the little

town。 Mama purchased thirty copies of the paper; that she might cut

out the paragraph and send it to friends and acquaintances。 The

betrothed pair were very happy; and the mother was happy too。 She said

it seemed like connecting herself with Thorwalsden。

    〃You are a true successor of Thorwalsden;〃 she said to Alfred; and

it seemed to him as if; in this instance; mamma had said a clever

thing。 Kaela was silent; but her eyes shone; her lips smiled; every

movement was graceful;… in fact; she was beautiful; that cannot be

repeated too often。 Alfred decided to take a bust of Kaela as well

as of her mother。 They sat to him accordingly; and saw how he

moulded and formed the soft clay with his fingers。

    〃I suppose it is only on our account that you perform this

common…place work yourself; instead of leaving it to your servant to

do all that sticking together。〃

    〃It is really necessary that I should mould the clay myself;〃 he

replied。

    〃Ah; yes; you are always so polite;〃 said mamma; with a smile; and

Kaela silently pressed his hand; all soiled as it was with the clay。

    Then he unfolded to them both the beauties of Nature; in all her

works; he pointed out to them how; in the scale of creation; inanimate

matter was inferior to animate nature; the plant above the mineral;

the animal above the plant; and man above them all。 He strove to

show them how the beauty of the mind could be displayed in the outward

form; and that it was the sculptor's task to seize upon that beauty of

expression; and produce it in his works。 Kaela stood silent; but

nodded in approbation of what he said; while mamma…in…law made the

following confession:…

    〃It is difficult to follow you; but I go hobbling along after

you with my thoughts; though what yo
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