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Chapter II of Volume II
AFTER a week spent in professions of love and schemes of felicity； Mr。 Collins was called from his amiable Charlotte by the arrival of Saturday。 The pain of separation； however； might be alleviated on his side； by preparations for the reception of his bride； as he had reason to hope that shortly after his next return into Hertfordshire； the day would be fixed that was to make him the happiest of men。 He took leave of his relations at Longbourn with as much solemnity as before； wished his fair cousins health and happiness again； and promised their father another letter of thanks。
On the following Monday； Mrs。 Bennet had the pleasure of receiving her brother and his wife； who came as usual to spend the Christmas at Longbourn。 Mr。 Gardiner was a sensible； gentlemanlike man； greatly superior to his sister； as well by nature as education。 The Netherfield ladies would have had difficulty in believing that a man who lived by trade； and within view of his own warehouses； could have been so well bred and agreeable。 Mrs。 Gardiner； who was several years younger than Mrs。 Bennet and Mrs。 Philips； was an amiable； intelligent； elegant woman； and a great favourite with all her Longbourn nieces。 Between the two eldest and herself especially； there subsisted a very particular regard。 They had frequently been staying with her in town。
The first part of Mrs。 Gardiner's business on her arrival； was to distribute her presents and describe the newest fashions。 When this was done； she had a less active part to play。 It became her turn to listen。 Mrs。 Bennet had many grievances to relate； and much to complain of。 They had all been very ill…used since she last saw her sister。 Two of her girls had been on the point of marriage； and after all there was nothing in it。
‘‘I do not blame Jane；'' she continued； ‘‘for Jane would have got Mr。 Bingley； if she could。 But； Lizzy！ Oh； sister！ it is very hard to think that she might have been Mr。 Collins's wife by this time； had not it been for her own perverseness。 He made her an offer in this very room； and she refused him。 The consequence of it is； that Lady Lucas will have a daughter married before I have； and that Longbourn estate is just as much entailed as ever。 The Lucases are very artful people indeed； sister。 They are all for what they can get。 I am sorry to say it of them； but so it is。 It makes me very nervous and poorly； to be thwarted so in my own family； and to have neighbours who think of themselves before anybody else。 However； your coming just at this time is the greatest of comforts； and I am very glad to hear what you tell us； of long sleeves。''
Mrs。 Gardiner； to whom the chief of this news had been given before； in the course of Jane and Elizabeth's correspondence with her； made her sister a slight answer； and； in compassion to her nieces； turned the conversation。
When alone with Elizabeth afterwards； she spoke more on the subject。 ‘‘It seems likely to have been a desirable match for Jane；'' said she。 ‘‘I am sorry it went off。 But these things happen so often！ A young man； such as you describe Mr。 Bingley； so easily falls in love with a pretty girl for a few weeks； and when accident separates them； so easily forgets her； that these sort of inconstancies are very frequent。''
‘‘An excellent consolation in its way；'' said Elizabeth； ‘‘but it will not do for us。 We do not suffer by accident。 It does not often happen that the interference of friends will persuade a young man of independent fortune to think no more of a girl； whom he was violently in love with only a few days before。''
‘‘But that expression of 〃violently in love〃 is so hackneyed； so doubtful； so indefinite； that it gives me very little idea。 It is as often applied to feelings which arise from an half…hour's acquaintance； as to a real； strong attachment。 Pray； how violent was Mr。 Bingley's love？''
‘‘I never saw a more promising inclination。 He was growing quite inattentive to other people； and wholly engrossed by her。 Every time they met； it was more decided and remarkable。 At his own ball he offended two or three young ladies by not asking them to dance； and I spoke to him twice myself without receiving an answer。 Could there be finer symptoms？ Is not general incivility the very essence of love？''
‘‘Oh； yes！ of that kind of love which I suppose him to have felt。 Poor Jane！ I am sorry for her； because； with her disposition； she may not get over it immediately。 It had better have happened to you； Lizzy； you would have laughed yourself out of it sooner。 But do you think she would be prevailed on to go back with us？ Change of scene might be of service and perhaps a little relief from home； may be as useful as anything。''
Elizabeth was exceedingly pleased with this proposal； and felt persuaded of her sister's ready acquiescence。
‘‘I hope；'' added Mrs。 Gardiner； ‘‘that no consideration with regard to this young man will influence her。 We live in so different a part of town； all our connections are so different； and； as you well know； we go out so little； that it is very improbable they should meet at all； unless he really comes to see her。''
‘‘And that is quite impossible； for he is now in the custody of his friend； and Mr。 Darcy would no more suffer him to call on Jane in such a part of London ！ My dear aunt； how could you think of it？ Mr。 Darcy may perhaps have heard of such a place as Gracechurch Street； but he would hardly think a month's ablution enough to cleanse him from its impurities； were he once to enter it； and depend upon it； Mr。 Bingley never stirs without him。''
‘‘So much the better。 I hope they will not meet at all。 But does not Jane correspond with the sister？ She will not be able to help calling。''
‘‘She will drop the acquaintance entirely。''
But in spite of the certainty in which Elizabeth affected to place this point； as well as the still more interesting one of Bingley's being withheld from seeing Jane； she felt a solicitude on the subject which convinced her； on examination； that she did not consider it entirely hopeless。 It was possible； and sometimes she thought it probable； that his affection might be re…animated； and the influence of his friends successfully combated by the more natural influence of Jane's attractions。
Miss Bennet accepted her aunt's invitation with pleasure； and the Bingleys were no otherwise in her thoughts at the time； than as she hoped that； by Caroline's not living in the same house with her brother； she might occasionally spend a morning with her； without any danger of seeing him。
The Gardiners staid a week at Longbourn； and what with the Philipses； the Lucases； and the officers； there was not a day without its engagement。 Mrs。 Bennet had so carefully provided for the entertainment of her brother and sister； that they did not once sit down to a family dinner。 When the engagement was for home； some of the officers always made part of it； of which officers Mr。 Wickham was sure to be one； and on these occasions； Mrs。 Gardiner； rendered suspicious by Elizabeth's warm commendation of him； narrowly observed them both。 Without supposing them； from what she saw； to be very seriously in love； their preference of each other was plain enough to make her a little uneasy； and she resolved to speak to Elizabeth on the subject before she left Hertfordshire； and represent to her the imprudence of encouraging such an attachment。
To Mrs。 Gardiner； Wickham had one means of affording pleasure； unconnected with his general powers。 About ten or a dozen years ago； before her marriage； she had spent a considerable time in that very part of Derbyshire to which he belonged。 They had； therefore； many acquaintance in common； and； though Wickham had been little there since the death of Darcy's father； five years before； it was yet in his power to give her fresher intelligence of her former friends； than she had been in the way of procuring。
Mrs。 Gardiner had seen Pemberley； and known the late Mr。 Darcy by character perfectly well。 Here； consequently； was an inexhaustible subject of discourse。 In comparing her recollection of Pemberley with the minute description which Wickham could give； and in bestowing her tribute of praise on the character of its late possessor； she was delighting both him and herself。 On being made acquainted with the present Mr。 Darcy's treatment of him； she tried to remember something of that gentleman's reputed disposition； when quite a lad； which might agree with it； and was confident at last that she recollected having heard Mr。 Fitzwilliam Darcy formerly spoken of as a very proud； ill…natured boy。谈情说爱，筹划好事，就这样度过了一星期，终于到了星期六，柯林斯先生不得不和心 爱的夏绿蒂告别。不过，他既已作好接新娘的准备，离别的愁苦也就因此减轻了，他只等下 次再来哈福郡，订出佳期，使他成为天下最幸福的男子。他象上次一样隆重其事地告别了浪 搏恩的亲戚们，祝贺姐妹们健康幸福，又答应给他们的父亲再来一封谢函。
下星期一，班纳特太太的弟弟和弟妇照例到浪搏恩来过圣诞节，班纳特太太很是欣喜。 嘉丁纳先生是个通情达理、颇有绅士风度的人物，无论在个性方面，在所受的教育方面，都 高出他姐姐很多。他原是出身商界，见闻不出货房堆栈之外，竟会这般有教养，这般讨人喜 爱，要是叫尼日斐花园的太太小姐们看见了，实在难以相信。嘉丁纳太太比班纳特太太以及 腓力普太太，都要小好几岁年纪，也是个和蔼聪慧、�