°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
Waldenses¡¡stood¡¡foremost¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡very¡¡land¡¡where¡¡popery¡¡had¡¡fixed¡¡its¡¡seat£»
there¡¡its¡¡falsehood¡¡and¡¡corruption¡¡were¡¡most¡¡steadfastly¡¡resisted¡£¡¡For
centuries¡¡the¡¡churches¡¡of¡¡Piedmont¡¡maintained¡¡their¡¡independence£»¡¡but¡¡the
time¡¡came¡¡at¡¡last¡¡when¡¡Rome¡¡insisted¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡submission¡£¡¡After
ineffectual¡¡struggles¡¡against¡¡her¡¡tyranny£»¡¡the¡¡leaders¡¡of¡¡these¡¡churches
reluctantly¡¡acknowledged¡¡the¡¡supremacy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡power¡¡to¡¡which¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡world
seemed¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡homage¡£¡¡There¡¡were¡¡some£»¡¡however£»¡¡who¡¡refused¡¡to¡¡yield¡¡to¡¡the
authority¡¡of¡¡pope¡¡or¡¡prelate¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡maintain¡¡their
allegiance¡¡to¡¡God¡¡and¡¡to¡¡preserve¡¡the¡¡purity¡¡and¡¡simplicity¡¡of¡¡their¡¡faith¡£
A¡¡separation¡¡took¡¡place¡£¡¡Those¡¡who¡¡adhered¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ancient¡¡faith¡¡now
withdrew£»¡¡some£»¡¡forsaking¡¡their¡¡native¡¡Alps£»¡¡raised¡¡the¡¡banner¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡in
foreign¡¡lands£»¡¡others¡¡retreated¡¡to¡¡the¡¡secluded¡¡glens¡¡and¡¡rocky¡¡fastnesses
of¡¡the¡¡mountains£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡preserved¡¡their¡¡freedom¡¡to¡¡worship¡¡God¡£
The¡¡faith¡¡which¡¡for¡¡centuries¡¡was¡¡held¡¡and¡¡taught¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Waldensian
Christians¡¡was¡¡in¡¡marked¡¡contrast¡¡to¡¡the¡¡false¡¡doctrines¡¡put¡¡forth¡¡from
Rome¡£¡¡Their¡¡religious¡¡belief¡¡was¡¡founded¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡written¡¡word¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡the
true¡¡system¡¡of¡¡Christianity¡£¡¡But¡¡those¡¡humble¡¡peasants£»¡¡in¡¡their¡¡obscure
retreats£»¡¡shut¡¡away¡¡from¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡and¡¡bound¡¡to¡¡daily¡¡toil¡¡among¡¡their
flocks¡¡and¡¡their¡¡vineyards£»¡¡had¡¡not¡¡by¡¡themselves¡¡arrived¡¡at¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡in
opposition¡¡to¡¡the¡¡dogmas¡¡and¡¡heresies¡¡of¡¡the¡¡apostate¡¡church¡£¡¡Theirs¡¡was¡¡not
a¡¡faith¡¡newly¡¡received¡£¡¡Their¡¡religious¡¡belief¡¡was¡¡their¡¡inheritance¡¡from
their¡¡fathers¡£¡¡They¡¡contended¡¡for¡¡the¡¡faith¡¡of¡¡the¡¡apostolic¡¡church£»¡¨the
faith¡¡which¡¡was¡¡once¡¡delivered¡¡unto¡¡the¡¡saints¡£¡¨¡¡Jude¡¡3¡£¡¡¡¨The¡¡church¡¡in¡¡the
wilderness£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡not¡¡the¡¡proud¡¡hierarchy¡¡enthroned¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡great
capital£»¡¡was¡¡the¡¡true¡¡church¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡the¡¡guardian¡¡of¡¡the¡¡treasures¡¡of
truth¡¡which¡¡God¡¡has¡¡committed¡¡to¡¡His¡¡people¡¡to¡¡be¡¡given¡¡to¡¡the¡¡world¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡65
Among¡¡the¡¡leading¡¡causes¡¡that¡¡had¡¡led¡¡to¡¡the¡¡separation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡true¡¡church
from¡¡Rome¡¡was¡¡the¡¡hatred¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡Sabbath¡£¡¡As¡¡foretold
by¡¡prophecy£»¡¡the¡¡papal¡¡power¡¡cast¡¡down¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ground¡£¡¡The¡¡law¡¡of
God¡¡was¡¡trampled¡¡in¡¡the¡¡dust£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡traditions¡¡and¡¡customs¡¡of¡¡men¡¡were
exalted¡£¡¡The¡¡churches¡¡that¡¡were¡¡under¡¡the¡¡rule¡¡of¡¡the¡¡papacy¡¡were¡¡early
compelled¡¡to¡¡honor¡¡the¡¡Sunday¡¡as¡¡a¡¡holy¡¡day¡£¡¡Amid¡¡the¡¡prevailing¡¡error¡¡and
superstition£»¡¡many£»¡¡even¡¡of¡¡the¡¡true¡¡people¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡became¡¡so¡¡bewildered
that¡¡while¡¡they¡¡observed¡¡the¡¡Sabbath£»¡¡they¡¡refrained¡¡from¡¡labor¡¡also¡¡on¡¡the
Sunday¡£¡¡But¡¡this¡¡did¡¡not¡¡satisfy¡¡the¡¡papal¡¡leaders¡£¡¡They¡¡demanded¡¡not¡¡only
that¡¡Sunday¡¡be¡¡hallowed£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Sabbath¡¡be¡¡profaned£»¡¡and¡¡they
denounced¡¡in¡¡the¡¡strongest¡¡language¡¡those¡¡who¡¡dared¡¡to¡¡show¡¡it¡¡honor¡£¡¡It¡¡was
only¡¡by¡¡fleeing¡¡from¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡Rome¡¡that¡¡any¡¡could¡¡obey¡¡God's¡¡law¡¡in
peace¡£¡¡£¨See¡¡Appendix¡££©
The¡¡Waldenses¡¡were¡¡among¡¡the¡¡first¡¡of¡¡the¡¡peoples¡¡of¡¡Europe¡¡to¡¡obtain¡¡a
translation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Holy¡¡Scriptures¡£¡¡£¨See¡¡Appendix¡££©¡¡Hundreds¡¡of¡¡years¡¡before
the¡¡Reformation¡¡they¡¡possessed¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡in¡¡manuscript¡¡in¡¡their¡¡native
tongue¡£¡¡They¡¡had¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡unadulterated£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡rendered¡¡them¡¡the¡¡special
objects¡¡of¡¡hatred¡¡and¡¡persecution¡£¡¡They¡¡declared¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡of¡¡Rome¡¡to¡¡be
the¡¡apostate¡¡Babylon¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Apocalypse£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡peril¡¡of¡¡their¡¡lives¡¡they
stood¡¡up¡¡to¡¡resist¡¡her¡¡corruptions¡£¡¡While£»¡¡under¡¡the¡¡pressure¡¡of
long¡continued¡¡persecution£»¡¡some¡¡compromised¡¡their¡¡faith£»¡¡little¡¡by¡¡little
yielding¡¡its¡¡distinctive¡¡principles£»¡¡others¡¡held¡¡fast¡¡the¡¡truth¡£¡¡Through
ages¡¡of¡¡darkness¡¡and¡¡apostasy¡¡there¡¡were¡¡Waldenses¡¡who¡¡denied¡¡the¡¡supremacy
of¡¡Rome£»¡¡who¡¡rejected¡¡image¡¡worship¡¡as¡¡idolatry£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡kept¡¡the¡¡true
Sabbath¡£¡¡Under¡¡the¡¡fiercest¡¡tempests¡¡of¡¡opposition¡¡they¡¡maintained¡¡their
faith¡£¡¡Though¡¡gashed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Savoyard¡¡spear£»¡¡and¡¡scorched¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Romish
fagot£»¡¡they¡¡stood¡¡unflinchingly¡¡for¡¡God's¡¡word¡¡and¡¡His¡¡honor¡£
Behind¡¡the¡¡lofty¡¡bulwarks¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mountainsin¡¡all¡¡ages¡¡the¡¡refuge¡¡of¡¡the
persecuted¡¡and¡¡oppressedthe¡¡Waldenses
66
found¡¡a¡¡hiding¡¡place¡£¡¡Here¡¡the¡¡light¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡was¡¡kept¡¡burning¡¡amid¡¡the
darkness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Middle¡¡Ages¡£¡¡Here£»¡¡for¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡years£»¡¡witnesses¡¡for¡¡the
truth¡¡maintained¡¡the¡¡ancient¡¡faith¡£
God¡¡had¡¡provided¡¡for¡¡His¡¡people¡¡a¡¡sanctuary¡¡of¡¡awful¡¡grandeur£»¡¡befitting¡¡the
mighty¡¡truths¡¡committed¡¡to¡¡their¡¡trust¡£¡¡To¡¡those¡¡faithful¡¡exiles¡¡the
mountains¡¡were¡¡an¡¡emblem¡¡of¡¡the¡¡immutable¡¡righteousness¡¡of¡¡Jehovah¡£¡¡They
pointed¡¡their¡¡children¡¡to¡¡the¡¡heights¡¡towering¡¡above¡¡them¡¡in¡¡unchanging
majesty£»¡¡and¡¡spoke¡¡to¡¡them¡¡of¡¡Him¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡variableness¡¡nor
shadow¡¡of¡¡turning£»¡¡whose¡¡word¡¡is¡¡as¡¡enduring¡¡as¡¡the¡¡everlasting¡¡hills¡£¡¡God
had¡¡set¡¡fast¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡and¡¡girded¡¡them¡¡with¡¡strength£»¡¡no¡¡arm¡¡but¡¡that¡¡of
Infinite¡¡Power¡¡could¡¡move¡¡them¡¡out¡¡of¡¡their¡¡place¡£¡¡In¡¡like¡¡manner¡¡He¡¡had
established¡¡His¡¡law£»¡¡the¡¡foundation¡¡of¡¡His¡¡government¡¡in¡¡heaven¡¡and¡¡upon
earth¡£¡¡The¡¡arm¡¡of¡¡man¡¡might¡¡reach¡¡his¡¡fellow¡¡men¡¡and¡¡destroy¡¡their¡¡lives£»
but¡¡that¡¡arm¡¡could¡¡as¡¡readily¡¡uproot¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡from¡¡their¡¡foundations£»
and¡¡hurl¡¡them¡¡into¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡could¡¡change¡¡one¡¡precept¡¡of¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of
Jehovah£»¡¡or¡¡blot¡¡out¡¡one¡¡of¡¡His¡¡promises¡¡to¡¡those¡¡who¡¡do¡¡His¡¡will¡£¡¡In¡¡their
fidelity¡¡to¡¡His¡¡law£»¡¡God's¡¡servants¡¡should¡¡be¡¡as¡¡firm¡¡as¡¡the¡¡unchanging
hills¡£
The¡¡mountains¡¡that¡¡girded¡¡their¡¡lowly¡¡valleys¡¡were¡¡a¡¡constant¡¡witness¡¡to
God's¡¡creative¡¡power£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡never¡failing¡¡assurance¡¡of¡¡His¡¡protecting¡¡care¡£
Those¡¡pilgrims¡¡learned¡¡to¡¡love¡¡the¡¡silent¡¡symbols¡¡of¡¡Jehovah's¡¡presence¡£
They¡¡indulged¡¡no¡¡repining¡¡because¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hardships¡¡of¡¡their¡¡lot£»¡¡they¡¡were
never¡¡lonely¡¡amid¡¡the¡¡mountain¡¡solitudes¡£¡¡They¡¡thanked¡¡God¡¡that¡¡He¡¡had
provided¡¡for¡¡them¡¡an¡¡asylum¡¡from¡¡the¡¡wrath¡¡and¡¡cruelty¡¡of¡¡men¡£¡¡They¡¡rejoiced
in¡¡their¡¡freedom¡¡to¡¡worship¡¡before¡¡Him¡£¡¡Often¡¡when¡¡pursued¡¡by¡¡their¡¡enemies£»
the¡¡strength¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hills¡¡proved¡¡a¡¡sure¡¡defense¡£¡¡From¡¡many¡¡a¡¡lofty¡¡cliff
they¡¡chanted¡¡the¡¡praise¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡armies¡¡of¡¡Rome¡¡could¡¡not¡¡silence
their¡¡songs¡¡of¡¡thanksgiving¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡67
Pure£»¡¡simple£»¡¡and¡¡fervent¡¡was¡¡the¡¡piety¡¡of¡¡these¡¡followers¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡The
principles¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡they¡¡valued¡¡above¡¡houses¡¡and¡¡lands£»¡¡friends£»¡¡kindred£»
even¡¡life¡¡itself¡£¡¡These¡¡principles¡¡they¡¡earnestly¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡impress¡¡upon¡¡the
hearts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡young¡£¡¡From¡¡earliest¡¡childhood¡¡the¡¡youth¡¡were¡¡instructed¡¡in
the¡¡Scriptures¡¡and¡¡taught¡¡to¡¡regard¡¡sacredly¡¡the¡¡claims¡¡of¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡God¡£
Copies¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡were¡¡rare£»¡¡therefore¡¡its¡¡precious¡¡words¡¡were¡¡committed
to¡¡memory¡£¡¡Many¡¡were¡¡able¡¡to¡¡repeat¡¡large¡¡portions¡¡of¡¡both¡¡the¡¡Old¡¡and¡¡the
New¡¡Testament¡£¡¡Thoughts¡¡of¡¡God¡¡were¡¡associated¡¡alike¡¡with¡¡the¡¡sublime
scenery¡¡of¡¡nature¡¡and¡¡with¡¡the¡¡humble¡¡blessings¡¡of¡¡daily¡¡life¡£¡¡Little
children¡¡learned¡¡to¡¡look¡¡with¡¡gratitude¡¡to¡¡God¡¡as¡¡the¡¡giver¡¡of¡¡every¡¡favor
and¡¡every¡¡comfort¡£
Parents£»¡¡tender¡¡and¡¡affectionate¡¡as¡¡they¡¡were£»¡¡loved¡¡their¡¡children¡¡too
wisely¡¡to¡¡accustom¡¡them¡¡to¡¡self¡indulgence¡£¡¡Before¡¡them¡¡was¡¡a¡¡life¡¡of¡¡trial
and¡¡hardship£»¡¡perhaps¡¡a¡¡martyr's¡¡death¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡educated¡¡from¡¡childhood¡¡to
endure¡¡hardness£»¡¡to¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡control£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡to¡¡think¡¡and¡¡act¡¡for
themselves¡£¡¡Very¡¡early¡¡they¡¡were¡¡taught¡¡to¡¡bear¡¡responsibilities£»¡¡to¡¡be
guarded¡¡in¡¡speech£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡the¡¡wisdom¡¡of¡¡silence¡£¡¡One¡¡indiscreet
word¡¡let¡¡fall¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hearing¡¡of¡¡their¡¡enemies¡¡might¡¡imperil¡¡not¡¡only¡¡the
life¡¡of¡¡the¡¡speaker£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡his¡¡brethren£»¡¡for¡¡as
wolves¡¡hunting¡¡their¡¡prey¡¡did¡¡the¡¡enemies¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡pursue¡¡those¡¡who¡¡dared¡¡to
claim¡¡freedom¡¡of¡¡religious¡¡faith¡£
The¡¡Waldenses¡¡had¡¡sacrificed¡¡their¡¡worldly¡¡prosperity¡¡for¡¡the¡¡truth's¡¡sake£»
and¡¡with¡¡persevering¡¡patience¡¡they¡¡toiled¡¡for¡¡their¡¡bread¡£¡¡Every¡¡spot¡¡of
tillable¡¡land¡¡among¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡was¡¡carefully¡¡improved£»¡¡the¡¡valleys¡¡and
the¡¡less¡¡fertile¡¡hillsides¡¡were¡¡made¡¡to¡¡yield¡¡their¡¡increase¡£¡¡Economy¡¡and
severe¡¡self¡denial¡¡formed¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡education¡¡which¡¡the¡¡children
received¡¡as¡¡their¡¡only¡¡legacy¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡taught¡¡that¡¡God¡¡designs¡¡life¡¡to¡¡be
a¡¡discipline£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡their¡¡wants¡¡could¡¡be¡¡supplied¡¡only¡¡by¡¡personal¡¡labor£»
by¡¡forethought£»¡¡care£»¡¡and¡¡faith¡£¡¡The¡¡process¡¡was¡¡laborious¡¡and¡¡wearisome£»
but¡¡it¡¡was
68
wholesome£»¡¡just¡¡what¡¡man¡¡needs¡¡in¡¡his¡¡fallen¡¡state£»¡¡the¡¡school¡¡which¡¡God¡¡has
provided¡¡for¡¡his¡¡training¡¡and¡¡development¡£¡¡While¡¡the¡¡youth¡¡were¡¡inured¡¡to
toil¡¡and¡¡hardship£»¡¡the¡¡culture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡intellect¡¡was¡¡not¡¡neglected¡£¡¡They¡¡were
taught¡¡that¡¡all¡¡their¡¡powers¡¡belonged¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡all¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be
improved¡¡and¡¡developed¡¡for¡¡His¡¡service¡£
The¡¡Vaudois¡¡churches£»¡¡in¡¡their¡¡purity¡¡and¡¡simplicity£»¡¡resembled¡¡the¡¡church
of¡¡apostolic¡¡times¡£¡¡Rejecting¡¡the¡¡supremacy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pope¡¡and¡¡prelate£»¡¡they
held¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡as¡¡the¡¡only¡¡supreme£»¡¡infallible¡¡authority¡£¡¡Their¡¡pastors£»
unlike¡¡the¡¡lordly¡¡priests¡¡of¡¡Rome£»¡¡followed¡¡the¡¡example¡¡of¡¡their¡¡Master£»¡¡who
¡¨came¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡ministered¡¡unto£»¡¡but¡¡to¡¡minister¡£¡¨¡¡They¡¡fed¡¡the¡¡flock¡¡of
God£»¡¡leading¡¡them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡green¡¡pastures¡¡and¡¡living¡¡fountains¡¡of¡¡His¡¡holy
word¡£¡¡Far¡¡from¡¡the¡¡monuments¡¡of¡¡human¡¡pomp¡¡and¡¡pride¡¡the¡¡people¡¡assembled£»
not¡¡in¡¡magnificent¡¡churches¡¡or¡¡grand¡¡cathedrals£»¡¡but¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡shadow¡¡of
the¡¡mountains£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Alpine¡¡valleys£»¡¡or£»¡¡in¡¡time¡¡of¡¡danger£»¡¡in¡¡some¡¡rocky
stronghold£»¡¡to¡¡listen¡¡to¡¡the¡¡words¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡from¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡The
pasto