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the ice maiden-第1章

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                     FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

                                 THE ICE MAIDEN

                           by Hans Christian Andersen

                          I。 LITTLE RUDY



    WE will pay a visit to Switzerland; and wander through that

country of mountains; whose steep and rocky sides are overgrown with

forest trees。 Let us climb to the dazzling snow…fields at their

summits; and descend again to the green meadows beneath; through which

rivers and brooks rush along as if they could not quickly enough reach

the sea and vanish。 Fiercely shines the sun over those deep valleys;

as well as upon the heavy masses of snow which lie on the mountains。

    During the year these accumulations thaw or fall in the rolling

avalance; or are piled up in shining glaciers。 Two of these glaciers

lie in the broad; rocky cliffs; between the Schreckhorn and the

Wetterhorn; near the little town of Grindelwald。 They are wonderful to

behold; and therefore in the summer time strangers come here from

all parts of the world to see them。 They cross snow…covered mountains;

and travel through the deep valleys; or ascend for hours; higher and

still higher; the valleys appearing to sink lower and lower as they

proceed; and become as small as if seen from an air balloon。 Over

the lofty summits of these mountains the clouds often hang like a dark

veil; while beneath in the valley; where many brown; wooden houses are

scattered about; the bright rays of the sun may be shining upon a

little brilliant patch of green; making it appear almost

transparent。 The waters foam and dash along in the valleys beneath;

the streams from above trickle and murmur as they fall down the

rocky mountain's side; looking like glittering silver bands。

    On both sides of the mountain…path stand these little wooden

houses; and; as within; there are many children and many mouths to

feed; each house has its own little potato garden。 These children rush

out in swarms; and surround travellers; whether on foot or in

carriages。 They are all clever at making a bargain。 They offer for

sale the sweetest little toy…houses; models of the mountain cottages

in Switzerland。 Whether it be rain or sunshine; these crowds of

children are always to be seen with their wares。

    About twenty years ago; there might be seen occasionally; standing

at a short distance from the other children; a little boy; who was

also anxious to sell his curious wares。 He had an earnest;

expressive countenance; and held the box containing his carved toys

tightly with both hands; as if unwilling to part with it。 His

earnest look; and being also a very little boy; made him noticed by

the strangers; so that he often sold the most; without knowing why。 An

hour's walk farther up the ascent lived his grandfather; who cut and

carved the pretty little toy…houses; and in the old man's room stood a

large press; full of all sorts of carved things… nut…crackers;

knives and forks; boxes with beautifully carved foliage; leaping

chamois。 It contained everything that could delight the eyes of a

child。 But the boy; who was named Rudy; looked with still greater

pleasure and longing at some old fire…arms which hung upon the

rafters; under the ceiling of the room。 His grandfather promised him

that he should have them some day; but that he must first grow big and

strong; and learn how to use them。 Small as he was; the goats were

placed in his care; and a good goat…keeper should also be a good

climber; and such Rudy was; he sometimes; indeed; climbed higher

than the goats; for he was fond of seeking for birds'…nests at the top

of high trees; he was bold and daring; but was seldom seen to smile;

excepting when he stood by the roaring cataract; or heard the

descending roll of the avalanche。 He never played with the other

children; and was not seen with them; unless his grandfather sent

him down to sell his curious workmanship。 Rudy did not much like

trade; he loved to climb the mountains; or to sit by his grandfather

and listen to his tales of olden times; or of the people in Meyringen;

the place of his birth。

    〃In the early ages of the world;〃 said the old man; 〃these

people could not be found in Switzerland。 They are a colony from the

north; where their ancestors still dwell; and are called Swedes。〃

    This was something for Rudy to know; but he learnt more from other

sources; particularly from the domestic animals who belonged to the

house。 One was a large dog; called Ajola; which had belonged to his

father; and the other was a tom…cat。 This cat stood very high in

Rudy's favor; for he had taught him to climb。

    〃Come out on the roof with me;〃 said the cat; and Rudy quite

understood him; for the language of fowls; ducks; cats; and dogs; is

as easily understood by a young child as his own native tongue。 But it

must be at the age when grandfather's stick becomes a neighing

horse; with head; legs; and tail。 Some children retain these ideas

later than others; and they are considered backwards and childish

for their age。 People say so; but is it so?

    〃Come out on the roof with me; little Rudy;〃 was the first thing

he heard the cat say; and Rudy understood him。 〃What people say

about falling down is all nonsense;〃 continued the cat; 〃you will

not fall; unless you are afraid。 Come; now; set one foot here and

another there; and feel your way with your fore…feet。 Keep your eyes

wide open; and move softly; and if you come to a hole jump over it;

and cling fast as I do。〃 And this was just what Rudy did。 He was often

on the sloping roof with the cat; or on the tops of high trees。 But;

more frequently; higher still on the ridges of the rocks where puss

never came。

    〃Higher; higher!〃 cried the trees and the bushes; 〃see to what

height we have grown; and how fast we hold; even to the narrow edges

of the rocks。〃

    Rudy often reached the top of the mountain before the sunrise; and

there inhaled his morning draught of the fresh; invigorating

mountain air;… God's own gift; which men call the sweet fragrance of

plant and herb on the mountain…side; and the mint and wild thyme in

the valleys。 The overhanging clouds absorb all heaviness from the air;

and the winds convey them away over the pine…tree summits。 The

spirit of fragrance; light and fresh; remained behind; and this was

Rudy's morning draught。 The sunbeams… those blessing…bringing

daughters of the sun… kissed his cheeks。 Vertigo might be lurking on

the watch; but he dared not approach him。 The swallows; who had not

less than seven nests in his grandfather's house; flew up to him and

his goats; singing; 〃We and you; you and we。〃 They brought him

greetings from his grandfather's house; even from two hens; the only

birds of the household; but Rudy was not intimate with them。

    Although so young and such a little fellow; Rudy had travelled a

great deal。 He was born in the canton of Valais; and brought to his

grandfather over the mountains。 He had walked to Staubbach… a little

town that seems to flutter in the air like a silver veil… the

glittering; snow…clad mountain Jungfrau。 He had also been to the great

glaciers; but this is connected with a sad story; for here his

mother met her death; and his grandfather used to say that all

Rudy's childish merriment was lost from that time。 His mother had

written in a letter; that before he was a year old he had laughed more

than he cried; but after his fall into the snow…covered crevasse;

his disposition had completely changed。 The grandfather seldom spoke

of this; but the fact was generally known。 Rudy's father had been a

postilion; and the large dog which now lived in his grandfather's

cottage had always followed him on his journeys over the Simplon to

the lake of Geneva。 Rudy's relations; on his father's side; lived in

the canton of Valais; in the valley of the Rhone。 His uncle was a

chamois hunter; and a well…known guide。 Rudy was only a year old

when his father died; and his mother was anxious to return with her

child to her own relations; who lived in the Bernese Oberland。 Her

father dwelt at a few hours' distance from Grindelwald; he was a

carver in wood; and gained so much by it that he had plenty to live

upon。 She set out homewards in the month of June; carrying her

infant in her arms; and; accompanied by two chamois hunters; crossed

the Gemmi on her way to Grindelwald。 They had already left more than

half the journey behind them。 They had crossed high ridges; and

traversed snow…fields; they could even see her native valley; with its

familiar wooden cottages。 They had only one more glacier to climb。

Some newly fallen snow concealed a cleft which; though it did not

extend to the foaming waters in the depths beneath; was still much

deeper than the height of a man。 The young woman; with the child in

her arms; slipped upon it; sank in; and disappeared。 Not a shriek; not

a groan was heard; nothing but the whining of a little child。 More

than an hour elapsed before her two companions could obtain from the

nearest house ropes and poles to assist in raising them; and 
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