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bones; especially of those which have been exposed; and most
especially in wounds of the head; and in mortifications and ulcers
from cold; in herpes exedens; of the anus; the privy parts; the
womb; the bladder; in all these cases heat is agreeable; and brings
matters to a crisis; but cold is prejudicial; and does mischief。
23。 Cold water is to be applied in the following cases; when there
is a hemorrhage; or when it is expected; but not applied to the
spot; but around the spot whence the blood flows; and in inflammations
and inflammatory affections; inclining to a red and subsaguineous
color; and consisting of fresh blood; in these cases it is to be
applied but it occasions mortification in old cases; and in erysipelas
not attended with ulceration; as it proves injurious to erysipelas
when ulcerated。
24。 Cold things; such as snow and ice; are inimical to the chest;
being provocative of coughs; of discharges of blood; and of catarrhs。
25。 Swellings and pains in the joints; ulceration; those of a
gouty nature; and sprains; are generally improved by a copious
affusion of cold water; which reduces the swelling; and removes the
pain; for a moderate degree of numbness removes pain。
26。 The lightest water is that which is quickly heated and quickly
cooled。
27。 When persons have intense thirst; it is a good thing if they can
sleep off the desire of drinking。
28。 Fumigation with aromatics promotes menstruation; and would be
useful in many other cases; if it did not occasion heaviness of the
head。
29。 Women in a state of pregnancy may be purged; if there be any
urgent necessity (or; if the humors be in a state of orgasm?); from
the fourth to the seventh month; but less so in the latter case。 In
the first and last periods it must be avoided。
30。 It proves fatal to a woman in a state of pregnancy; if she be
seized with any of the acute diseases。
31。 If a woman with child be bled; she will have an abortion; and
this will be the more likely to happen; the larger the foetus。
32。 Haemoptysis in a woman is removed by an eruption of the menses。
33。 In a woman when there is a stoppage the menses; a discharge of
blood from the nose is good。
34。 When a pregnant woman has a violent diarrhoea; there is danger
of her miscarrying。
35。 Sneezing occurring to a woman affected with hysterics; and in
difficult labor; is a good symptom。
36。 When the menstrual discharge is of a bad color and irregular; it
indicates that the woman stands in need of purging。
37。 In a pregnant woman; if the breasts suddenly lose their
fullness; she has a miscarriage。
38。 If; in a woman pregnant with twins; either of her breasts lose
its fullness; she will part with one of her children; and if it be the
right breast which becomes slender; it will be the male child; or if
the left; the female。
39。 If a woman who is not with child; nor has brought forth; have
milk; her menses are obstructed。
40。 In women; blood collected in the breasts indicates madness。
41。 If you wish to ascertain if a woman be with child; give her
hydromel to drink when she is going to sleep; and has not taken
supper; and if she be seized with tormina in the belly; she is with
child; but otherwise she is not pregnant。
42。 A woman with child; if it be a male; has a good color; but if a
female; she has a bad color。
43。 If erysipelas of the womb seize a woman with child; it will
probably prove fatal。
44。 Women who are very lean; have miscarriages when they prove
with child; until they get into better condition。
45。 When women; in a moderate condition of body; miscarry in the
second or third month; without any obvious cause; their cotyledones
are filled with mucosity; and cannot support the weight of the foetus;
but are broken asunder。
46。 Such women as are immoderately fat; and do not prove with child;
in them it is because the epiploon (fat?) blocks up the mouth of the
womb; and until it be reduced; they do not conceive。
47。 If the portion of the uterus seated near the hip…joint
suppurate; it gets into a state requiring to be treated with tents。
48。 The male foetus is usually seated in the right; and the female
in the left side。
49。 To procure the expulsion of the secundines; apply a
sternutatory; and shut the nostrils and mouth。
50。 If you wish to stop the menses in a woman; apply as large a
cupping instrument as possible to the breasts。
51。 When women are with child; the mouth of their womb is closed。
52。 If in a woman with child; much milk flow from the breasts; it
indicates that the foetus is weak; but if the breasts be firm; it
indicates that the foetus is in a more healthy state。
53。 In women that are about to miscarry; the breasts become slender;
but if again they become hard; there will be pain; either in the
breasts; or in the hip…joints; or in the eyes; or in the knees; and
they will not miscarry。
54。 When the mouth of the uterus is hard; it is also necessarily
shut。
55。 Women with child who are seized with fevers; and who are greatly
emaciated; without any (other?) obvious cause; have difficult and
dangerous labors; and if they miscarry; they are in danger。
56。 In the female flux (immoderate menstruation?); if convulsion and
deliquium come on; it is bad。
57。 When the menses are excessive; diseases take place; and when the
menses are stopped; diseases from the uterus take place。
58。 Strangury supervenes upon inflammation of the rectum; and of the
womb; and strangury supervenes upon suppuration of the kidney; and
hiccup upon inflammation of the liver。
59。 If a woman do not conceive; and wish to ascertain whether she
can conceive; having wrapped her up in blankets; fumigate below; and
if it appear that the scent passes through the body to the nostrils
and mouth; know that of herself she is not unfruitful。
60。 If woman with a child have her courses; it is impossible that
the child can be healthy。
61。 If a woman's courses be suppressed; and neither rigor nor
fever has followed; but she has been affected with nausea; you may
reckon her to be with child。
62。 Women who have the uterus cold and dense (compact?) do not
conceive; and those also who have the uterus humid; do not conceive;
for the semen is extinguished; and in women whose uterus is very
dry; and very hot; the semen is lost from the want of food; but
women whose uterus is in an intermediate state between these
temperaments prove fertile。
63。 And in like manner with respect to males; for either; owing to
the laxity of the body; the pneuma is dissipated outwardly; so as
not to propel the semen; or; owing to its density; the fluid
(semen?) does not pass outwardly; or; owing to coldness; it is not
heated so as to collect in its proper place (seminal vessels?); or;
owing to its heat; the very same thing happens。
64。 It is a bad thing to give milk to persons having headache; and
it is also bad to give it in fevers; and to persons whose hypochondria
are swelled up; and troubled with borborygmi; and to thirsty
persons; it is bad also; when given to those who have bilious
discharges in acute fevers; and to those who have copious discharges
of blood; but it is suitable in phthisical cases; when not attended
with very much fever; it is also to be given in fevers of a chronic
and weak nature; when none of the aforementioned symptoms are present;
and the patients are excessively emaciated。
65。 When swellings appear on wounds; such cases are not likely to be
attacked either with convulsions; or delirium; but when these
disappear suddenly; if situated behind; spasms and tetanus
supervene; and if before; mania; acute pains of the sides; or
suppurations; or dysentery; if the swellings be rather red。
66。 When no swelling appears on severe and bad wounds; it is a great
evil。
67。 In such cases; the soft are favorable; and crude; unfavorable。
68。 When a person is pained in the back part of the head; he is
benefited by having the straight vein in the forehead opened。
69。 Rigors commence in women; especially at the loins; and spread by
the back to the head; and in men also; rather in the posterior than
the anterior side of the body; as from the arms and thighs; the skin
there is rare; as is obvious from the growth of hair on them。
70。 Persons attacked with quartans are not readily attacked with
convulsions; or if previously attacked with convulsions; they cease if
a quartan supervene。
71。 In those persons in whom the skin is stretched; and parched
and hard; the disease terminates without sweats; but in those in
whom the skin is loose and rare; it terminates with sweats。
72。 Persons disposed to jaundice are not very subject to flatulence。
SECTION VI。
1。 In cases of chronic lientery; acid eructations supervening when
there were none previously; is a good symptom。
2。 Persons whose noses are naturally watery; and their seed
w