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the works of edgar allan poe-1-第6章

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sufficiently prove the existence of the very qualities denied to Mr。 
Poe…humility; willingness to persevere; belief in another's 
friendship; and capability of cordial and grateful friendship! Such 
he assuredly was when sane。 Such only he has invariably seemed to us; 
in all we have happened personally to know of him; through a 
friendship of five or six years。 And so much easier is it to believe 
what we have seen and known; than what we hear of only; that we 
remember him but with admiration and respect; these descriptions of 
him; when morally insane; seeming to us like portraits; painted in 
sickness; of a man we have only known in health。 

But there is another; more touching; and far more forcible evidence 
that there was _goodness _in Edgar A。 Poe。 To reveal it we are 
obliged to venture upon the lifting of the veil which sacredly covers 
grief and refinement in poverty; but we think it may be excused; if 
so we can brighten the memory of the poet; even were there not a more 
needed and immediate service which it may render to the nearest link 
broken by his death。 

Our first knowledge of Mr。 Poe's removal to this city was by a call 
which we received from a lady who introduced herself to us as the 
mother of his wife。 She was in search of employment for him; and she 
excused her errand by mentioning that he was ill; that her daughter 
was a confirmed invalid; and that their circumstances were such as 
compelled her taking it upon herself。 The countenance of this lady; 
made beautiful and saintly with an evidently complete giving up of 
her life to privation and sorrowful tenderness; her gentle and 
mournful voice urging its plea; her long…forgotten but habitually and 
unconsciously refined manners; and her appealing and yet appreciative 
mention of the claims and abilities of her son; disclosed at once the 
presence of one of those angels upon earth that women in adversity 
can be。 It was a hard fate that she was watching over。 Mr。 Poe wrote 
with fastidious difficulty; and in a style too much above the popular 
level to be well paid。 He was always in pecuniary difficulty; and; 
with his sick wife; frequently in want of the merest necessaries of 
life。 Winter after winter; for years; the most touching sight to us; 
in this whole city; has been that tireless minister to genius; thinly 
and insufficiently clad; going from office to office with a poem; or 
an article on some literary subject; to sell; sometimes simply 
pleading in a broken voice that he was ill; and begging for him; 
mentioning nothing but that 〃he was ill;〃 whatever might be the 
reason for his writing nothing; and never; amid all her tears and 
recitals of distress; suffering one syllable to escape her lips that 
could convey a doubt of him; or a complaint; or a lessening of pride 
in his genius and good intentions。 Her daughter died a year and a 
half since; but she did not desert him。 She continued his ministering 
angelliving with him; caring for him; guarding him against 
exposure; and when he was carried away by temptation; amid grief and 
the loneliness of feelings unreplied to; and awoke from his self 
abandonment prostrated in destitution and suffering; _begging _for 
him still。 If woman's devotion; born with a first love; and fed with 
human passion; hallow its object; as it is allowed to do; what does 
not a devotion like this…pure; disinterested and holy as the watch of 
an invisible spirit…say for him who inspired it? 

We have a letter before us; written by this lady; Mrs。 Clemm; on the 
morning in which she heard of the death of this object of her 
untiring care。 It is merely a request that we would call upon her; 
but we will copy a few of its wordssacred as its privacy isto 
warrant the truth of the picture we have drawn above; and add force 
to the appeal we wish to make for her: 

〃I have this morning heard of the death of my darling Eddie。 。 。 。 
Can you give me any circumstances or particulars? 。 。 。 Oh! do not 
desert your poor friend in his bitter affliction! 。 。 。 Ask …Mr。  
to come; as I must deliver a message to him from my poor Eddie。 。 。 。 
I need not ask you to notice his death and to speak well of him。 I 
know you will。 But say what an affectionate son he was to me; his 
poor desolate mother。 。 。〃 

To hedge round a grave with respect; what choice is there; between 
the relinquished wealth and honors of the world; and the story of 
such a woman's unrewarded devotion! Risking what we do; in delicacy; 
by making it public; we feelother reasons asidethat it betters 
the world to make known that there are such ministrations to its 
erring and gifted。 What we have said will speak to some hearts。 There 
are those who will be glad to know how the lamp; whose light of 
poetry has beamed on their far…away recognition; was watched over 
with care and pain; that they may send to her; who is more darkened 
than they by its extinction; some token of their sympathy。 She is 
destitute and alone。 If any; far or near; will send to us what may 
aid and cheer her through the remainder of her life; we will joyfully 
place it in her bands。 

~~~~~ End of Text ~~~~~~ 

 


              The Unparalleled Adventures of

                   One Hans Pfaal {*1}

BY late accounts from Rotterdam; that city seems to be in a high  
state of philosophical excitement。 Indeed; phenomena have there  
occurred of a nature so completely unexpected  so entirely novel  
so utterly at variance with preconceived opinions  as to leave no 
doubt on my mind that long ere this all Europe is in an uproar; all 
physics in a ferment; all reason and astronomy together by the ears。

It appears that on the   day of   (I am not positive about 
the date); a vast crowd of people; for purposes not specifically 
mentioned; were assembled in the great square of the Exchange in the 
well…conditioned city of Rotterdam。 The day was warm  unusually so 
for the season  there was hardly a breath of air stirring; and the 
multitude were in no bad humor at being now and then besprinkled with 
friendly showers of momentary duration; that fell from large white 
masses of cloud which chequered in a fitful manner the blue vault of 
the firmament。 Nevertheless; about noon; a slight but remarkable 
agitation became apparent in the assembly: the clattering of ten 
thousand tongues succeeded; and; in an instant afterward; ten 
thousand faces were upturned toward the heavens; ten thousand pipes 
descended simultaneously from the corners of ten thousand mouths; and 
a shout; which could be compared to nothing but the roaring of 
Niagara; resounded long; loudly; and furiously; through all the 
environs of Rotterdam。

The origin of this hubbub soon became sufficiently evident。 From 
behind the huge bulk of one of those sharply…defined masses of cloud 
already mentioned; was seen slowly to emerge into an open area of 
blue space; a queer; heterogeneous; but apparently solid substance; 
so oddly shaped; so whimsically put together; as not to be in any 
manner comprehended; and never to be sufficiently admired; by the 
host of sturdy burghers who stood open…mouthed below。 What could it 
be? In the name of all the vrows and devils in Rotterdam; what could 
it possibly portend? No one knew; no one could imagine; no one  not 
even the burgomaster Mynheer Superbus Von Underduk  had the 
slightest clew by which to unravel the mystery; so; as nothing more 
reasonable could be done; every one to a man replaced his pipe 
carefully in the corner of his mouth; and cocking up his right eye 
towards the phenomenon; puffed; paused; waddled about; and grunted 
significantly  then waddled back; grunted; paused; and finally  
puffed again。

In the meantime; however; lower and still lower toward the goodly 
city; came the object of so much curiosity; and the cause of so much 
smoke。 In a very few minutes it arrived near enough to be accurately 
discerned。 It appeared to be  yes! it was undoubtedly a species of 
balloon; but surely no such balloon had ever been seen in Rotterdam 
before。 For who; let me ask; ever heard of a balloon manufactured 
entirely of dirty newspapers? No man in Holland certainly; yet here; 
under the very noses of the people; or rather at some distance above 
their noses was the identical thing in question; and composed; I have 
it on the best authority; of the precise material which no one had 
ever before known to be used for a similar purpose。 It was an 
egregious insult to the good sense of the burghers of Rotterdam。 As 
to the shape of the phenomenon; it was even still more reprehensible。 
Being little or nothing better than a huge foolscap turned upside 
down。 And this similitude was regarded as by no means lessened when; 
upon nearer inspection; there was perceived a large tassel depending 
from its apex; and; around the upper rim or base of the cone; a 
circle of little instruments; resembling sheep…bells; which kept up a 
continual tinkling to the tune of Betty Martin。 But still worse。 
Suspended by blue ribbons to the end of this fantastic machine; there 
hung; by way of car; an enormous drab beaver bat; with a brim 
superlatively broad; and a 
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