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brother jacob-第1章

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Brother Jacob



by George Eliot 'Mary Anne Evans'










CHAPTER I







Among the many fatalities attending the bloom of young desire; that

of blindly taking to the confectionery line has not; perhaps; been

sufficiently considered。  How is the son of a British yeoman; who

has been fed principally on salt pork and yeast dumplings; to know

that there is satiety for the human stomach even in a paradise of

glass jars full of sugared almonds and pink lozenges; and that the

tedium of life can reach a pitch where plum…buns at discretion cease

to offer the slightest excitement?  Or how; at the tender age when a

confectioner seems to him a very prince whom all the world must

envywho breakfasts on macaroons; dines on meringues; sups on

twelfth…cake; and fills up the intermediate hours with sugar…candy

or pepperminthow is he to foresee the day of sad wisdom; when he

will discern that the confectioner's calling is not socially

influential; or favourable to a soaring ambition?  I have known a

man who turned out to have a metaphysical genius; incautiously; in

the period of youthful buoyancy; commence his career as a dancing…

master; and you may imagine the use that was made of this initial

mistake by opponents who felt themselves bound to warn the public

against his doctrine of the Inconceivable。  He could not give up his

dancing…lessons; because he made his bread by them; and metaphysics

would not have found him in so much as salt to his bread。  It was

really the same with Mr。 David Faux and the confectionery business。

His uncle; the butler at the great house close by Brigford; had made

a pet of him in his early boyhood; and it was on a visit to this

uncle that the confectioners' shops in that brilliant town had; on a

single day; fired his tender imagination。  He carried home the

pleasing illusion that a confectioner must be at once the happiest

and the foremost of men; since the things he made were not only the

most beautiful to behold; but the very best eating; and such as the

Lord Mayor must always order largely for his private recreation; so

that when his father declared he must be put to a trade; David chose

his line without a moment's hesitation; and; with a rashness

inspired by a sweet tooth; wedded himself irrevocably to

confectionery。  Soon; however; the tooth lost its relish and fell

into blank indifference; and all the while; his mind expanded; his

ambition took new shapes; which could hardly be satisfied within the

sphere his youthful ardour had chosen。  But what was he to do?  He

was a young man of much mental activity; and; above all; gifted with

a spirit of contrivance; but then; his faculties would not tell with

great effect in any other medium than that of candied sugars;

conserves; and pastry。  Say what you will about the identity of the

reasoning process in all branches of thought; or about the advantage

of coming to subjects with a fresh mind; the adjustment of butter to

flour; and of heat to pastry; is NOT the best preparation for the

office of prime minister; besides; in the present imperfectly…

organized state of society; there are social barriers。  David could

invent delightful things in the way of drop…cakes; and he had the

widest views of the sugar department; but in other directions he

certainly felt hampered by the want of knowledge and practical

skill; and the world is so inconveniently constituted; that the

vague consciousness of being a fine fellow is no guarantee of

success in any line of business。



This difficulty pressed with some severity on Mr。 David Faux; even

before his apprenticeship was ended。  His soul swelled with an

impatient sense that he ought to become something very remarkable

that it was quite out of the question for him to put up with a

narrow lot as other men did:  he scorned the idea that he could

accept an average。  He was sure there was nothing average about him:

even such a person as Mrs。 Tibbits; the washer…woman; perceived it;

and probably had a preference for his linen。  At that particular

period he was weighing out gingerbread nuts; but such an anomaly

could not continue。  No position could be suited to Mr。 David Faux

that was not in the highest degree easy to the flesh and flattering

to the spirit。  If he had fallen on the present times; and enjoyed

the advantages of a Mechanic's Institute; he would certainly have

taken to literature and have written reviews; but his education had

not been liberal。  He had read some novels from the adjoining

circulating library; and had even bought the story of Inkle and

Yarico; which had made him feel very sorry for poor Mr。 Inkle; so

that his ideas might not have been below a certain mark of the

literary calling; but his spelling and diction were too

unconventional。



When a man is not adequately appreciated or comfortably placed in

his own country; his thoughts naturally turn towards foreign climes;

and David's imagination circled round and round the utmost limits of

his geographical knowledge; in search of a country where a young

gentleman of pasty visage; lipless mouth; and stumpy hair; would be

likely to be received with the hospitable enthusiasm which he had a

right to expect。  Having a general idea of America as a country

where the population was chiefly black; it appeared to him the most

propitious destination for an emigrant who; to begin with; had the

broad and easily recognizable merit of whiteness; and this idea

gradually took such strong possession of him that Satan seized the

opportunity of suggesting to him that he might emigrate under easier

circumstances; if he supplied himself with a little money from his

master's till。  But that evil spirit; whose understanding; I am

convinced; has been much overrated; quite wasted his time on this

occasion。  David would certainly have liked well to have some of his

master's money in his pocket; if he had been sure his master would

have been the only man to suffer for it; but he was a cautious

youth; and quite determined to run no risks on his own account。  So

he stayed out his apprenticeship; and committed no act of dishonesty

that was at all likely to be discovered; reserving his plan of

emigration for a future opportunity。  And the circumstances under

which he carried it out were in this wise。  Having been at home a

week or two partaking of the family beans; he had used his leisure

in ascertaining a fact which was of considerable importance to him;

namely; that his mother had a small sum in guineas painfully saved

from her maiden perquisites; and kept in the corner of a drawer

where her baby…linen had reposed for the last twenty yearsever

since her son David had taken to his feet; with a slight promise of

bow…legs which had not been altogether unfulfilled。  Mr。 Faux;

senior; had told his son very frankly; that he must not look to

being set up in business by HIM:  with seven sons; and one of them a

very healthy and well…developed idiot; who consumed a dumpling about

eight inches in diameter every day; it was pretty well if they got a

hundred apiece at his death。  Under these circumstances; what was

David to do?  It was certainly hard that he should take his mother's

money; but he saw no other ready means of getting any; and it was

not to be expected that a young man of his merit should put up with

inconveniences that could be avoided。  Besides; it is not robbery to

take property belonging to your mother:  she doesn't prosecute you。

And David was very well behaved to his mother; he comforted her by

speaking highly of himself to her; and assuring her that he never

fell into the vices he saw practised by other youths of his own age;

and that he was particularly fond of honesty。  If his mother would

have given him her twenty guineas as a reward of this noble

disposition; he really would not have stolen them from her; and it

would have been more agreeable to his feelings。  Nevertheless; to an

active mind like David's; ingenuity is not without its pleasures:

it was rather an interesting occupation to become stealthily

acquainted with the wards of his mother's simple key (not in the

least like Chubb's patent); and to get one that would do its work

equally well; and also to arrange a little drama by which he would

escape suspicion; and run no risk of forfeiting the prospective

hundred at his father's death; which would be convenient in the

improbable case of his NOT making a large fortune in the 〃Indies。〃



First; he spoke freely of his intention to start shortly for

Liverpool and take ship for America; a resolution which cost his

good mother some pain; for; after Jacob the idiot; there was not one

of her sons to whom her heart clung more than to her youngest…born;

David。  Next; it appeared to him that Sunday afternoon; when

everybody was gone to church except Jacob and the cowboy; was so

singularly favourable an opportunity for sons who wanted to

appropriate their mothers' g
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