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antigone-第8章

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  LEADER

    By his father's hand; or by his own?

  MESSENGER

    By his own; in wrath with his sire for the murder。

  LEADER

    O prophet; how true; then; hast thou proved thy word!

  MESSENGER

    These things stand thus; ye must consider of the rest。

  LEADER

    Lo; I see the hapless Eurydice; Creon's wife; approaching; she

comes from the house by chance; haply;…or because she knows the

tidings of her son。

                                    (Enter EURYDICE from the palace。)

  EURYDICE

    People of Thebes; I heard your words as I was going forth; to

salute the goddess Pallas with my prayers。 Even as I was loosing the

fastenings of the gate; to open it; the message of a household woe

smote on mine ear: I sank back; terror…stricken; into the arms of my

handmaids; and my senses fled。 But say again what the tidings were;

I shall hear them as one who is no stranger to sorrow。

  MESSENGER

    Dear lady; I will witness of what I saw; and will leave no word of

the truth untold。 Why; indeed; should I soothe thee with words in

which must presently be found false? Truth is ever best。…I attended

thy lord as his guide to the furthest part of the plain; where the

body of Polyneices; torn by dogs; still lay unpitied。 We prayed the

goddess of the roads; and Pluto; in mercy to restrain their wrath;

we washed the dead with holy washing; and with freshly…plucked

boughs we solemnly burned such relics as there were。 We raised a

high mound of his native earth; and then we turned away to enter the

maiden's nuptial chamber with rocky couch; the caverned mansion of the

bride of Death。 And; from afar off; one of us heard a voice of loud

wailing at that bride's unhallowed bower; and came to tell our

master Creon。

    And as the king drew nearer; doubtful sounds of a bitter cry

floated around him; he groaned; and said in accents of anguish;

'Wretched that I am; can my foreboding be true? Am I going on the

wofullest way that ever I went? My son's voice greets me。…Go; my

servants;…haste ye nearer; and when ye have reached the tomb; pass

through the gap; where the stones have been wrenched away; to the

cell's very mouth;…and look。 and see if 'tis Haemon's voice that I

know; or if mine ear is cheated by the gods。'

    This search; at our despairing master's word; we went to make; and

in the furthest part of the tomb we descried her hanging by the

neck; slung by a thread…wrought halter of fine linen: while he was

embracing her with arms thrown around her waist; bewailing the loss of

his bride who is with the dead; and his father's deeds; and his own

ill…starred love。

    But his father; when he saw him; cried aloud with a dread cry

and went in; and called to him with a voice of wailing:…'Unhappy; what

deed hast thou done! What thought hath come to thee? What manner of

mischance hath marred thy reason? Come forth; my child! I pray

thee…I implore!' But the boy glared at him with fierce eyes; spat in

his face; and; without a word of answer; drew his cross…hilted

sword:…as his father rushed forth in flight; he missed his

aim;…then; hapless one; wroth with himself; he straightway leaned with

all his weight against his sword; and drove it; half its length;

into his side; and; while sense lingered; he clasped the maiden to his

faint embrace; and; as he gasped; sent forth on her pale cheek the

swift stream of the oozing blood。

    Corpse enfolding corpse he lies; he hath won his nuptial rites;

poor youth; not here; yet in the halls of Death; and he hath witnessed

to mankind that; of all curses which cleave to man; ill counsel is the

sovereign curse。

                                   (EURYDICE retires into the house。)

  LEADER

    What wouldst thou augur from this? The lady hath turned back;

and is gone; without a word; good or evil。

  MESSENGER

    I; too; am startled; yet I nourish the hope that; at these sore

tidings of her son; she cannot deign to give her sorrow public vent;

but in the privacy of the house will set her handmaids to mourn the

household grief。 For she is not untaught of discretion; that she

should err。

  LEADER

    I know not; but to me; at least; a strained silence seems to

portend peril; no less than vain abundance of lament。

  MESSENGER

    Well; I will enter the house; and learn whether indeed she is

not hiding some repressed purpose in the depths of a passionate heart。

Yea; thou sayest well: excess of silence; too; may have a perilous

meaning。



  (The MESSENGER goes into the palace。 Enter CREON; on the spectators'

    left; with attendants; carrying the shrouded body of HAEMON on

    bier。 The following lines between CREON and the CHORUS are

    chanted responsively。)



  CHORUS

    Lo; yonder the king himself draws near; bearing that which tells

too clear a tale;…the work of no stranger's madness;…if we may say

it;…but of his own misdeeds。

  CREON



                                                            strophe 1



    Woe for the sins of a darkened soul; stubborn sins; fraught with

death! Ah; ye behold us; the sire who hath slain; the son who hath

perished! Woe is me; for the wretched blindness of my counsels!

Alas; my son; thou hast died in thy youth; by a timeless doom; woe

is me!…thy spirit hath fled;…not by thy folly; but by mine own!

  CHORUS



                                                            strophe 2



    Ah me; how all too late thou seemest to see the right!

  CREON Ah me; I have learned the bitter lesson! But then; methinks;

oh then; some god smote me from above with crushing weight; and hurled

me into ways of cruelty; woe is me;…overthrowing and trampling on my

joy! Woe; woe; for the troublous toils of men!

                                    (Enter MESSENGER from the house。)

  MESSENGER

    Sire; thou hast come; methinks; as one whose hands are not

empty; but who hath store laid up besides; thou bearest yonder

burden with thee…and thou art soon to look upon the woes within thy

house。

  CREON

    And what worse ill is yet to follow upon ills?

  MESSENGER

    Thy queen hath died; true mother of yon corpse…ah; hapless lady by

blows newly dealt。

  CREON



                                                        antistrophe 1



    Oh Hades; all…receiving whom no sacrifice can appease! Hast

thou; then; no mercy for me? O thou herald of evil; bitter tidings;

what word dost thou utter? Alas; I was already as dead; and thou

hast smitten me anew! What sayest thou; my son? What is this new

message that thou bringest…woe; woe is me!…Of a wife's doom…of

slaughter headed on slaughter?

  CHORUS

    Thou canst behold: 'tis no longer hidden within。



  (The doors of the palace are opened; and the corpse of EURYDICE is

              disclosed。)



  CREON



                                                        antistrophe 2



    Ah me;…yonder I behold a new; a second woe! What destiny; ah what;

can yet await me? I have but now raised my son in my arms;…and

there; again; I see a corpse before me! Alas; alas; unhappy mother!

Alas; my child!

  MESSENGER

    There; at the altar; self…stabbed with a keen knife; she

suffered her darkening eyes to close; when she had wailed for the

noble fate of Megareus who died before; and then for his fate who lies

there;…and when; with her last breath; she had invoked evil fortunes

upon thee; the slayer of thy sons。

  CREON



                                                            strophe 3



    Woe; woe! I thrill with dread。 Is there none to strike me to the

heart with two…edged sword?…O miserable that I am; and steeped in

miserable anguish!

  MESSENGER

    Yea; both this son's doom; and that other's; were laid to thy

charge by her whose corpse thou seest。

  CREON

    And what was the manner of the violent deed by which she passed

away?

  MESSENGER

    Her own hand struck her to the heart; when she had learned her

son's sorely lamented fate。

  CREON



    strophe 4



    Ah me; this guilt can never be fixed on any other of mortal

kind; for my acquittal! I; even I; was thy slayer; wretched that I

am…I own the truth。 Lead me away; O my servants; lead me hence with

all speed; whose life is but as death!

  CHORUS

    Thy counsels are good; if there can be good with ills; briefest is

best; when trouble is in our path。

  CREON



                                                        antistrophe 3



    Oh; let it come; let it appear; that fairest of fates for me; that

brings my last day;…aye; best fate of all! Oh; let it come; that I may

never look upon to…morrow's light。

  CHORUS

    These things are in the future; present tasks claim our care:

the ordering of the future rests where it should rest。

  CREON

    All my desires; at least; were summed in that prayer。

  CHORUS

    Pray thou no more; for mortals have no escape from destined woe。

  CREON



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