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the uncommercial traveller-第24章

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wheat; and I accidentally struck an airy sample of barley out of an

aged hassock in one of them。  From Rood…lane to Tower…street; and

thereabouts; there was often a subtle flavour of wine:  sometimes;

of tea。  One church near Mincing…lane smelt like a druggist's

drawer。  Behind the Monument the service had a flavour of damaged

oranges; which; a little further down towards the river; tempered

into herrings; and gradually toned into a cosmopolitan blast of

fish。  In one church; the exact counterpart of the church in the

Rake's Progress where the hero is being married to the horrible old

lady; there was no speciality of atmosphere; until the organ shook

a perfume of hides all over us from some adjacent warehouse。



Be the scent what it would; however; there was no speciality in the

people。  There were never enough of them to represent any calling

or neighbourhood。  They had all gone elsewhere over…night; and the

few stragglers in the many churches languished there

inexpressively。



Among the Uncommercial travels in which I have engaged; this year

of Sunday travel occupies its own place; apart from all the rest。

Whether I think of the church where the sails of the oyster…boats

in the river almost flapped against the windows; or of the church

where the railroad made the bells hum as the train rushed by above

the roof; I recall a curious experience。  On summer Sundays; in the

gentle rain or the bright sunshine … either; deepening the idleness

of the idle City … I have sat; in that singular silence which

belongs to resting…places usually astir; in scores of buildings at

the heart of the world's metropolis; unknown to far greater numbers

of people speaking the English tongue; than the ancient edifices of

the Eternal City; or the Pyramids of Egypt。  The dark vestries and

registries into which I have peeped; and the little hemmed…in

churchyards that have echoed to my feet; have left impressions on

my memory as distinct and quaint as any it has in that way

received。  In all those dusty registers that the worms are eating;

there is not a line but made some hearts leap; or some tears flow;

in their day。  Still and dry now; still and dry! and the old tree

at the window with no room for its branches; has seen them all out。

So with the tomb of the old Master of the old Company; on which it

drips。  His son restored it and died; his daughter restored it and

died; and then he had been remembered long enough; and the tree

took possession of him; and his name cracked out。



There are few more striking indications of the changes of manners

and customs that two or three hundred years have brought about;

than these deserted churches。  Many of them are handsome and costly

structures; several of them were designed by WREN; many of them

arose from the ashes of the great fire; others of them outlived the

plague and the fire too; to die a slow death in these later days。

No one can be sure of the coming time; but it is not too much to

say of it that it has no sign in its outsetting tides; of the

reflux to these churches of their congregations and uses。  They

remain like the tombs of the old citizens who lie beneath them and

around them; Monuments of another age。  They are worth a Sunday…

exploration; now and then; for they yet echo; not unharmoniously;

to the time when the City of London really was London; when the

'Prentices and Trained Bands were of mark in the state; when even

the Lord Mayor himself was a Reality … not a Fiction conventionally

be…puffed on one day in the year by illustrious friends; who no

less conventionally laugh at him on the remaining three hundred and

sixty…four days。







CHAPTER X … SHY NEIGHBOURHOODS







So much of my travelling is done on foot; that if I cherished

betting propensities; I should probably be found registered in

sporting newspapers under some such title as the Elastic Novice;

challenging all eleven stone mankind to competition in walking。  My

last special feat was turning out of bed at two; after a hard day;

pedestrian and otherwise; and walking thirty miles into the country

to breakfast。  The road was so lonely in the night; that I fell

asleep to the monotonous sound of my own feet; doing their regular

four miles an hour。  Mile after mile I walked; without the

slightest sense of exertion; dozing heavily and dreaming

constantly。  It was only when I made a stumble like a drunken man;

or struck out into the road to avoid a horseman close upon me on

the path … who had no existence … that I came to myself and looked

about。  The day broke mistily (it was autumn time); and I could not

disembarrass myself of the idea that I had to climb those heights

and banks of cloud; and that there was an Alpine Convent somewhere

behind the sun; where I was going to breakfast。  This sleepy notion

was so much stronger than such substantial objects as villages and

haystacks; that; after the sun was up and bright; and when I was

sufficiently awake to have a sense of pleasure in the prospect; I

still occasionally caught myself looking about for wooden arms to

point the right track up the mountain; and wondering there was no

snow yet。  It is a curiosity of broken sleep that I made immense

quantities of verses on that pedestrian occasion (of course I never

make any when I am in my right senses); and that I spoke a certain

language once pretty familiar to me; but which I have nearly

forgotten from disuse; with fluency。  Of both these phenomena I

have such frequent experience in the state between sleeping and

waking; that I sometimes argue with myself that I know I cannot be

awake; for; if I were; I should not be half so ready。  The

readiness is not imaginary; because I often recall long strings of

the verses; and many turns of the fluent speech; after I am broad

awake。



My walking is of two kinds:  one; straight on end to a definite

goal at a round pace; one; objectless; loitering; and purely

vagabond。  In the latter state; no gipsy on earth is a greater

vagabond than myself; it is so natural to me; and strong with me;

that I think I must be the descendant; at no great distance; of

some irreclaimable tramp。



One of the pleasantest things I have lately met with; in a vagabond

course of shy metropolitan neighbourhoods and small shops; is the

fancy of a humble artist; as exemplified in two portraits

representing Mr。 Thomas Sayers; of Great Britain; and Mr。 John

Heenan; of the United States of America。  These illustrious men are

highly coloured in fighting trim; and fighting attitude。  To

suggest the pastoral and meditative nature of their peaceful

calling; Mr。 Heenan is represented on emerald sward; with primroses

and other modest flowers springing up under the heels of his half…

boots; while Mr。 Sayers is impelled to the administration of his

favourite blow; the Auctioneer; by the silent eloquence of a

village church。  The humble homes of England; with their domestic

virtues and honeysuckle porches; urge both heroes to go in and win;

and the lark and other singing birds are observable in the upper

air; ecstatically carolling their thanks to Heaven for a fight。  On

the whole; the associations entwined with the pugilistic art by

this artist are much in the manner of Izaak Walton。



But; it is with the lower animals of back streets and by…ways that

my present purpose rests。  For human notes we may return to such

neighbourhoods when leisure and opportunity serve。



Nothing in shy neighbourhoods perplexes my mind more; than the bad

company birds keep。  Foreign birds often get into good society; but

British birds are inseparable from low associates。  There is a

whole street of them in St。 Giles's; and I always find them in poor

and immoral neighbourhoods; convenient to the public…house and the

pawnbroker's。  They seem to lead people into drinking; and even the

man who makes their cages usually gets into a chronic state of

black eye。  Why is this?  Also; they will do things for people in

short…skirted velveteen coats with bone buttons; or in sleeved

waistcoats and fur caps; which they cannot be persuaded by the

respectable orders of society to undertake。  In a dirty court in

Spitalfields; once; I found a goldfinch drawing his own water; and

drawing as much of it as if he were in a consuming fever。  That

goldfinch lived at a bird…shop; and offered; in writing; to barter

himself against old clothes; empty bottles; or even kitchen stuff。

Surely a low thing and a depraved taste in any finch!  I bought

that goldfinch for money。  He was sent home; and hung upon a nail

over against my table。  He lived outside a counterfeit dwelling…

house; supposed (as I argued) to be a dyer's; otherwise it would

have been impossible to account for his perch sticking out of the

garret window。  From the time of his appearance in my room; either

he left off being thirsty … which was not in the bond … or he could

not make up his mind to hear his l
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