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with him; for he was one of the three presidents whom he set over
his three hundred and sixty provinces; for into so many did
Darius part them。
5。 However; while Daniel was in so great dignity; and in so great
favor with Darius; and was alone intrusted with every thing by
him; a having somewhat divine in him; he was envied by the rest;
for those that see others in greater honor than themselves with
kings envy them; and when those that were grieved at the great
favor Daniel was in with Darius sought for an occasion against
him; he afforded them no occasion at all; for he was above all
the temptations of money; and despised bribery; and esteemed it a
very base thing to take any thing by way of reward; even when it
might be justly given him; he afforded those that envied him not
the least handle for an accusation。 So when they could find
nothing for which they might calumniate him to the king; nothing
that was shameful or reproachful; and thereby deprive him of the
honor he was in with him; they sought for some other method
whereby they might destroy him。 When therefore they saw that
Daniel prayed to God three times a day; they thought they had
gotten an occasion by which they might ruin him; so they came to
Darius and told him that the princes and governors had thought
proper to allow the multitude a relaxation for thirty days; that
no one might offer a petition or prayer either to himself or to
the gods; but that he who shall transgress this decree shall be
east into the den of lions; and there perish。〃
6。 Whereupon the king; not being acquainted with their wicked
design; nor suspecting that it was a contrivance of theirs
against Daniel; said he was pleased with this decree of theirs;
and he promised to confirm what they desired; he also published
an edict to promulgate to the people that decree which the
princes had made。 Accordingly; all the rest took care not to
transgress those injunctions; and rested in quiet; but Daniel had
no regard to them; but; as he was wont; he stood and prayed to
God in the sight of them all; but the princes having met with the
occasion they so earnestly sought to find against Daniel; came
presently to the king; and accused him; that Daniel was the only
person that transgressed the decree; while not one of the rest
durst pray to their gods。 This discovery they made; not because
of his impiety; but because they had watched him; and observed
him out of envy; for supposing that Darius did thus out of a
greater kindness to him than they expected; and that he was ready
to grant him pardon for this contempt of his injunctions; and
envying this very pardon to Daniel; they did not become more
honorable to him; but desired he might be cast into the den of
lions according to the law。 So Darius; hoping that God would
deliver him; and that he would undergo nothing that was terrible
by the wild beasts; bid him bear this accident cheerfully。 And
when he was cast into the den; he put his seal to the stone that
lay upon the mouth of the den; and went his way; but he passed
all the night without food and without sleep; being in great
distress for Daniel; but when it was day; he got up; and came to
the den; and found the seal entire; which he had left the stone
sealed withal; he also opened the seal; and。 cried out; and
called to Daniel; and asked him if he were alive。 And as soon as
he heard the king's voice; and said that he had suffered no harm;
the king gave order that he should be drawn up out of the den。
Now when his enemies saw that Daniel had suffered nothing which
was terrible; they would not own that he was preserved by God;
and by his providence; but they said that the lions had been
filled full with food; and on that account it was; as they
supposed; that the lions would not touch Daniel; nor come to him;
and this they alleged to the king。 But the king; out of an
abhorrence of their wickedness; gave order that they should throw
in a great deal of flesh to the lions; and when they had filled
themselves; he gave further order that Daniel's enemies should be
cast into the den; that he might learn whether the lions; now
they were full; would touch them or not。 And it appeared plain to
Darius; after the princes had been cast to the wild beasts; that
it was God who preserved Daniel (25) for the lions spared none of
them; but tore them all to pieces; as if they had been very
hungry; and wanted food。 I suppose therefore it was not their
hunger; which had been a little before satisfied with abundance
of flesh; but the wickedness of these men; that provoked them 'to
destroy the princes'; for if it so please God; that wickedness
might; by even those irrational creatures; be esteemed a plain
foundation for their punishment。
7。 When therefore those that had intended thus to destroy Daniel
by treachery were themselves destroyed; king Darius sent
'letters' over all the country; and praised that God whom Daniel
worshipped; and said that he was the only true God; and had all
power。 He had also Daniel in very great esteem; and made him the
principal of his friends。 Now when Daniel was become so
illustrious and famous; on account of the opinion men had that he
was beloved of God; he built a tower at Ecbatana; in Media: it
was a most elegant building; and wonderfully made; and it is
still remaining; and preserved to this day; and to such as see
it; it appears to have been lately built; and to have been no
older than that very day when any one looks upon it; it is so
fresh (26) flourishing; and beautiful; and no way grown old in so
long time; for buildings suffer the same as men do; they grow old
as well as they; and by numbers of years their strength is
dissolved; and their beauty withered。 Now they bury the kings of
Media; of Persia; and Parthia in this tower to this day; and he
who was entrusted with the care of it was a Jewish priest; which
thing is also observed to this day。 But it is fit to give an
account of what this man did; which is most admirable to hear;
for he was so happy as to have strange revelations made to him;
and those as to one of the greatest of the prophets; insomuch;
that while he was alive he had the esteem and applause both of
the kings and of the multitude; and now he is dead; he retains a
remembrance that will never fail; for the several books that he
wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time;
and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he
did not only prophesy of future events; as did the other
prophets; but he also determined the time of their
accomplishment。 And while prophets used to foretell misfortunes;
and on that account were disagreeable both to the kings and to
the multitude; Daniel was to them a prophet of good things; and
this to such a degree; that by the agreeable nature of his
predictions; he procured the goodwill of all men; and by the
accomplishment of them; he procured the belief of their truth;
and the opinion of 'a sort of' divinity for himself; among the
multitude。 He also wrote and left behind him what made manifest
the accuracy and undeniable veracity of his predictions; for he
saith; that when he was in Susa; the metropolis of Persia; and
went out into the field with his companions; there was; on the
sudden; a motion and concussion of the earth; and that he was
left alone by himself; his friends fleeing away from him; and
that he was disturbed; and fell on his face; and on his two
hands; and that a certain person touched him; and; at the same
time; bid him rise; and see what would befall his countrymen
after many generations。 He also related; that when he stood up;
he was shown a great rain; with many horns growing out of his
head; and that the last was higher than the rest: that after this
he looked to the west; and saw a he…goat carried through the air
from that quarter; that he rushed upon the ram with violence; and
smote him twice with his horns; and overthrew him to the ground;
and trampled upon him: that afterward he saw a very great horn
growing out of the head of the he…goat; and that when it was
broken off; four horns grew up that were exposed to each of the
four winds; and he wrote that out of them arose another lesser
horn; which; as he said; waxed great; and that God showed to him
that it should fight against his nation; and take their city by
force; and bring the temple worship to confusion; and forbid the
sacrifices to be offered for one thousand two hundred and
ninety…six days。 Daniel wrote that he saw these visions in the
Plain of Susa; and he hath informed us that God interpreted the
appearance of this vision after the following manner: He said
that the ram signified the kingdoms of the Medes and Persians;
and the horns those kings that were to reign in them; and that
the last horn signified the last king; and that he should exceed
all the kings in riches and glory: that the he…goat signified
that one should come and reign from the Greeks; who should twice
fight with the Persian; and overcome him in battle; and should
receive his entire dominion: that by the great horn which sprang
out of the forehead of the he…goat was meant the first king; and
that the springing up of four horns upo