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find 10 minutes to download the data and glance at your five or six stocks。 You can update your mental picture of them even if you don’t plan to trade them tomorrow。 A beginner who follows too many stocks bites off more than he can chew； falls behind； and bees demoralized。 Better to follow a small number； get to know them well； and add more later。
每天的功课很关键，为了形成市场感觉。每天分配时间研究市场。即使你工作或聚会的原因回来很晚了，你也要挤10分钟下载数据，看5，6只股票。即使第二天你不交易它们，这样看看也能在大脑里面给他们拍照了。新手跟踪很多股票，等于一次吃太多东西，会落后，变得意志消沉。最好少跟踪几个股票，多了解它们，以后再多跟踪。
Intermediate： You may track several dozen stocks or futures at this stage。 Analyzing each will take just as much time as it did when you were a beginner； but you’ll analyze them more deeply。 A serious amateur or a semiprofessional trader can use his time more efficiently with the help of the ABC Rating System （see next page）。
中等水平：在这个阶段，你可以跟踪几十个股票或期货。所花的时间和新手时花的时间一样多，但是你可以更深入地研究。认真的业余选手或半专业交易者可以利用ABC评分系统实现高效率。
Some good traders choose not to expand the number of stocks or futures they trade。 A person might concentrate only on soybeans and their products； or only currencies； or only five or six technology stocks。 In addition to analyzing your markets； expect to spend a minimum of five to six hours a week reading books and articles and interacting with other traders on the Internet。
一些优秀的交易者并不想扩大自己交易的股票和期货数量。一个人也许会聚焦于大豆和相关产品，或仅仅是外汇，或仅仅是5，6个科技股。除了分析市场，每周至少还要花5，6个小时看书，看文章，在网上和其它交易者交流。
After about a year or longer at this stage you will face an important choice： to treat trading as a mildly profitable hobby or to try to rise to the professional level。 In that case； you will need to dedicate more time to trading。 You will have to make sacrifices in other areas of your life and spend at least four to six hours a day working in the markets。
在这个阶段一年或更长时间以后，你要面对一个重要选择：把交易当作赚钱的还好，还是尽力做到专业的水平。如果专业做，你需要更多的时间。在需要在其它领域牺牲时间，每天花在市场的时间至少是4——6个小时。
Professional： people who trade for a living tend to drop other professional interests。 The markets demand time and attention； and money management is more challenging because the account is much bigger。
专业人士：以交易为生的人一般会放弃其它专业兴趣。这个市场需要时间和关注，当账户很大时，资金管理会变得很难。
A professional trader almost always uses some version of the ABC Rating System； unless he chooses to trade just a handful of markets。 He spends more time researching the markets。 At the same time； he reviews them faster； thanks to his greater level of expertise。 He spends several hours each week reading； deepening his analysis and improving his money management； and also keeping track of new developments on the Internet。
专业交易者机会总是使用类似ABC打分系统，除非他交易的市场太多了。他用更多的时间研究市场。同时，感谢他的丰富经验，他可以很快地研究市场。他每周需要几个小时阅读，加深他的分析能力，提高他的资金管理能力，还要跟踪网上的新发展。
The rewards are very good at this stage； but a professional who has put years into getting there does not bee intoxicated with the results。 He lives very well； but continues to work harder than most beginners。 Traders at this level love the markets and derive a great deal of satisfaction from them； like skiers enjoy tall mountains。
在这个阶段回报很高，但花了几年心血的专业人士不会为这个结果而陶醉。他活的很好，但还要比大多数新手努力工作。这个水平的交易者爱这个市场，对这个市场感到满足，就像滑雪的人喜欢高山一样。
Managing Time with the ABC Rating System
ABC评分系统的时间
Markets generate colossal volumes of information。 No human can process all the available data。 No one can have in mind all the fundamental values； the economic trends； the technical indicators； the intraday action； and the buying and selling by insiders and market makers while making a trading decision。 We want to be thorough in our research； but it can never be plete。 We need to select a relatively small number of markets and design a trading plan in order to channel the ining information into a more manageable stream。
市场会知道大量的信息。没有任何人可以消化这么多数据。没有人可以记住所有的基本价值，经济趋势，技术指标，日内波动，内部的买卖，做市商的买卖，同时还能做交易决定。我们想研究透彻，但永远不会透彻。我们需要选择少量的市场，设计一个交易计划，这样可以把涌进来的信息变成可以管理的信息流。
Trading is not about being brilliant； not about making forecasts； and not about scanning a huge universe of trading vehicles。 Trading is about managing … our capital； our time； our analysis； and ourselves。 If we manage right； we’ll grind out profits。
交易不是为了出名，不是为了做预测，不是为了研究庞大的交易对象。交易就是管理——我们的资金，我们的时间，我们的分析，我们自己。如果管理正确，利润就来了。
Managing time is an important aspect of success。 Find out how much time you need； depending on your personal style； to research a new market and track it daily。 The ABC Rating System is designed to deliver major time savings； allowing you to track and trade more markets in the same time。 This system is not for beginners； but an intermediate or expert trader can definitely benefit from it。
管理时间是成功的重要方面。根据你的个人风格，找出你研究新市场，跟踪市场需要的时间。设计ABC评分系统是为了节约大量时间，让你在同样的时间内跟踪，交易更多的市场。这个系统不是为新手准备的，中等水平或专业的交易者一定会从中收益。
The ABC Rating System； shown to me by D。 Guppy； is a system for managing time。 It helps us concentrate on the markets in which a trade seems imminent and spend less time in less promising markets。 The ABC system calls for a quick weekly review of all stocks or futures that you track and sorting them into three groups： A for those you think you might trade tomorrow； B for those you think you may trade later in the week； and C for those you do not expect to trade in the ing week。
ABC评分系统是D·顾比告诉我的，它是时间管理系统。他帮助我们专注于即将启动的市场，对希望不大的市场少花时间。ABC评分系统要求对周线图快速分析，并把你跟踪的股票或期货分为3组：A组是你明天要交易的，B组是一周内要交易的，C组是一周后不会交易的。
The best time to run the ABC system is on weekends； after you have downloaded all your data。 Prepare a spreadsheet with a horizontal line for every stock or future you follow。 Put their names in the left column。 Use vertical columns to record your A； B； and C ratings； one column per day。 Prepare the weekly and daily templates in your trading software。 Drop the first market into the weekly template。 Does it look like you might want to trade this stock tomorrow？ For instance； if you only trade from the long side and the weekly chart is in a solid downtrend； you will not trade it next week。 In that case； mark it with a C and move on。 Drop the next market into your weekly template。 If it looks like a possible trade； then drop it into your daily template。 Does it look like you might want to trade it on Monday？ If so； put an A into your spreadsheet。 If it looks like an unlikely trade on Monday but possibly later that week； put a B in your spreadsheet。 Now move to the next market and drop it into the weekly template。 Repeat this process until you go through your entire list。
使用ABC系统的最佳时间是周末，此时你已经下载了所有的数据。准备一个电子表格，水平线是股票或期货。名字放在左边的栏内。垂直的栏用来记录ABC得分，一天一个栏。在你的交易软件里面准备好周线图和日线图的模式。把第一个市场放入周线图模式。看看是不是明天就要交易？比如说，如果你只做多，而周线图是明确的下跌，你下周是不会交易的。这样，把它标记为C，再继续往下找。把第二个市场拖进你的周线图模式。如果它看起来可以交易，那么把它拖进日线图模式。看看是不是周一就要交易？如果是，在电子表格里标记为A。如果它看起来不用周一交易，但也许下周会交易，在电子表格里标记为B。现在再把下一个市场拖到周线图模式中。如此重复，直到你完成了所有的市场。
Keep a good pace； do not slow down。 You should be done with each market in well under one minute。 Remember； good trades should leap at you from the screen and grab you by the face … it’s me； trade me！ If you have to squint at a chart； there’s probably no trade。
步调要好，不要慢下来。你应该一分钟解决一个市场。记住，好的交易机会会从屏幕跳出来抓住你的脸——是我，交易我！如果对于一个图表，你只是斜着眼看，一般都不值得交易。
The real work begins after you have filled in your ABC spreadsheet。 Now you must study each stock or future you have marked with an A。 Apply your trading system； set up entry levels； stops； and profit targets； and write down your orders for the day ahead。 Do this for every market you have rated an A； leaving aside all others。 After the closing on Monday； go through all your A…rated markets。 If you have entered them； fill in a page in your trading diary and continue to manage those trades according to your plan。 If your entry orders have not been triggered； review those markets again … do you still want to enter on Tuesday？ Filtering out B and C groups saves time and lets you concentrate on the most promising trades。
当你把整个ABC电子表格完成时，真正的工作才开始。这时，你必须研究所有标记为A的股票或期货。用上你�